मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-69, verse-45
तदेतत्ते मया ख्याता पत्नी या मे हृता प्रभो ।
तां समानय रक्षायां भवानधिकृतो यतः ॥४५॥
तां समानय रक्षायां भवानधिकृतो यतः ॥४५॥
45. tadetatte mayā khyātā patnī yā me hṛtā prabho .
tāṃ samānaya rakṣāyāṃ bhavānadhikṛto yataḥ.
tāṃ samānaya rakṣāyāṃ bhavānadhikṛto yataḥ.
45.
tat etat te mayā khyātā patnī yā me hṛtā prabho
tām sam-ānaya rakṣāyām bhavān adhikṛtaḥ yataḥ
tām sam-ānaya rakṣāyām bhavān adhikṛtaḥ yataḥ
45.
O Lord, I have thus described to you this wife of mine who was stolen from me. Therefore, bring her back for her protection, because you are authorized to do so.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तत् (tat) - this (matter) (that, therefore, this matter)
- एतत् (etat) - this (wife) (this, this one)
- ते (te) - to you (to you, your, by you)
- मया (mayā) - by me
- ख्याता (khyātā) - described (known, declared, described, famous)
- पत्नी (patnī) - wife (wife, mistress)
- या (yā) - who (who, which)
- मे (me) - from me (my, to me, from me)
- हृता (hṛtā) - stolen (stolen, carried away, taken)
- प्रभो (prabho) - O Lord (O lord, O master)
- ताम् (tām) - her (her, that one)
- सम्-आनय (sam-ānaya) - bring her back (bring back, restore, lead together)
- रक्षायाम् (rakṣāyām) - for her protection (in protection, for protection, in guarding)
- भवान् (bhavān) - you (your honor, you (polite))
- अधिकृतः (adhikṛtaḥ) - authorized (to ensure protection) (authorized, appointed, responsible, entrusted)
- यतः (yataḥ) - because (because, since, from which, whereby)
Words meanings and morphology
तत् (tat) - this (matter) (that, therefore, this matter)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
एतत् (etat) - this (wife) (this, this one)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of etad
etad - this, this one
ते (te) - to you (to you, your, by you)
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
Note: Can also be Genitive singular.
मया (mayā) - by me
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of mad
mad - I, me
ख्याता (khyātā) - described (known, declared, described, famous)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of khyāta
khyāta - known, declared, described, famous, reported
Past Passive Participle
From root khyā (to be known, to tell)
Root: khyā (class 2)
पत्नी (patnī) - wife (wife, mistress)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of patnī
patnī - wife, mistress, lady
या (yā) - who (who, which)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of yad
yad - who, which, what
मे (me) - from me (my, to me, from me)
(pronoun)
Ablative, singular of mad
mad - I, me
Note: Can also be Genitive/Dative singular.
हृता (hṛtā) - stolen (stolen, carried away, taken)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of hṛta
hṛta - stolen, carried away, taken, removed
Past Passive Participle
From root hṛ (to seize, carry, steal)
Root: hṛ (class 1)
प्रभो (prabho) - O Lord (O lord, O master)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of prabhu
prabhu - lord, master, ruler, mighty
ताम् (tām) - her (her, that one)
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
सम्-आनय (sam-ānaya) - bring her back (bring back, restore, lead together)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of nī
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: nī (class 1)
रक्षायाम् (rakṣāyām) - for her protection (in protection, for protection, in guarding)
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of rakṣā
rakṣā - protection, guarding, preservation
From root rakṣ (to protect)
Root: rakṣ (class 1)
भवान् (bhavān) - you (your honor, you (polite))
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhavat
bhavat - your honor, you (polite address), being, existing
Present Active Participle
From root bhū (to be, become)
Root: bhū (class 1)
अधिकृतः (adhikṛtaḥ) - authorized (to ensure protection) (authorized, appointed, responsible, entrusted)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of adhikṛta
adhikṛta - authorized, appointed, responsible, entrusted, empowered
Past Passive Participle
From adhi-kṛ (to authorize, appoint)
Prefix: adhi
Root: kṛ (class 8)
यतः (yataḥ) - because (because, since, from which, whereby)
(indeclinable)