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मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्       mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam - chapter-69, verse-38

अनुज्ञाय गुरुं
राजन्दत्त्वान्यां जातवेदसे ॥३८॥
38. anujñāya guruṃ
rājandattvānyāṃ jātavedase.
38. anujñāya gurum rājan
dattvā anyām jātavedase
38. Having obtained permission from his teacher (guru), O king, and having offered another (wife) to the fire (Jātavedas),

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अनुज्ञाय (anujñāya) - having permitted, having assented, having obtained permission
  • गुरुम् (gurum) - teacher, preceptor, respected one
  • राजन् (rājan) - O king
  • दत्त्वा (dattvā) - having given, having offered
  • अन्याम् (anyām) - another (wife) (another, different)
  • जातवेदसे (jātavedase) - to Jātavedas, to the fire

Words meanings and morphology

अनुज्ञाय (anujñāya) - having permitted, having assented, having obtained permission
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Formed from prefix 'anu' + root 'jñā' with suffix '-tvā' (which becomes '-ya' after a prefix).
Prefix: anu
Root: jñā (class 9)
गुरुम् (gurum) - teacher, preceptor, respected one
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of guru
guru - teacher, preceptor, spiritual guide, heavy, venerable
राजन् (rājan) - O king
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler
Root: rāj
दत्त्वा (dattvā) - having given, having offered
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Formed from root 'dā' with suffix '-tvā'.
Root: dā (class 3)
अन्याम् (anyām) - another (wife) (another, different)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different
जातवेदसे (jātavedase) - to Jātavedas, to the fire
(noun)
Dative, masculine, singular of jātavedas
jātavedas - fire, Agni (the one who knows all born things)
Compound of 'jāta' (born) and 'vedas' (knowledge/wealth).
Compound type : bahuvrihi (jāta+vedas)
  • jāta – born, produced, existing
    Past Passive Participle
    Past Passive Participle
    From root 'jan-' (to be born).
    Root: jan (class 4)
  • vedas – knowledge, wealth, property
    noun (neuter)
    From root 'vid' (to know).
    Root: vid (class 2)