महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-2, verse-11
अनुध्यानेन जप्येन विधास्यामः शिवं तव ।
कथाभिश्चानुकूलाभिः सह रंस्यामहे वने ॥११॥
कथाभिश्चानुकूलाभिः सह रंस्यामहे वने ॥११॥
11. anudhyānena japyena vidhāsyāmaḥ śivaṁ tava ,
kathābhiścānukūlābhiḥ saha raṁsyāmahe vane.
kathābhiścānukūlābhiḥ saha raṁsyāmahe vane.
11.
anadhyānena japyena vidhāsyāmaḥ śivam tava
kathābhiḥ ca anukūlābhiḥ saha raṃsyāmahe vane
kathābhiḥ ca anukūlābhiḥ saha raṃsyāmahe vane
11.
Through meditation (dhyāna) and chanting, we will ensure your welfare. And with pleasant stories, we will delight in the forest.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अनध्यानेन (anadhyānena) - by meditation (dhyāna) (by deep meditation, by contemplation)
- जप्येन (japyena) - by chanting, by recitation
- विधास्यामः (vidhāsyāmaḥ) - we will secure (we will accomplish, we will arrange, we will bring about)
- शिवम् (śivam) - your well-being (welfare, auspiciousness, good fortune)
- तव (tava) - your, of you
- कथाभिः (kathābhiḥ) - by stories, with stories
- च (ca) - and
- अनुकूलाभिः (anukūlābhiḥ) - with pleasant (with agreeable, with favorable)
- सह (saha) - with, together with
- रंस्यामहे (raṁsyāmahe) - we will rejoice, we will delight, we will enjoy
- वने (vane) - in the forest
Words meanings and morphology
अनध्यानेन (anadhyānena) - by meditation (dhyāna) (by deep meditation, by contemplation)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of anadhyāna
anadhyāna - meditation, contemplation
from √dhyā with anu; often simply 'dhyāna' is used to mean meditation
Prefix: anu
Root: dhyā (class 1)
जप्येन (japyena) - by chanting, by recitation
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of japya
japya - to be muttered or recited; muttering, prayer, incantation
gerundive noun
from √jap with -ya pratyaya
Root: jap (class 1)
विधास्यामः (vidhāsyāmaḥ) - we will secure (we will accomplish, we will arrange, we will bring about)
(verb)
1st person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of vidhā
future active 1st plural
future form from √dhā with upasarga vi
Prefix: vi
Root: dhā (class 3)
शिवम् (śivam) - your well-being (welfare, auspiciousness, good fortune)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of śiva
śiva - auspicious, propitious, benevolent; well-being, welfare
तव (tava) - your, of you
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of tvad
tvad - you (singular)
genitive singular of tvad
कथाभिः (kathābhiḥ) - by stories, with stories
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of kathā
kathā - story, tale, narrative
from √kath
Root: kath (class 10)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
conjunctive particle
अनुकूलाभिः (anukūlābhiḥ) - with pleasant (with agreeable, with favorable)
(adjective)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of anukūla
anukūla - favorable, agreeable, suitable
from anu (towards) + kūla (bank/shore), hence 'along the shore' or 'agreeable'
सह (saha) - with, together with
(indeclinable)
preposition governing instrumental case
रंस्यामहे (raṁsyāmahe) - we will rejoice, we will delight, we will enjoy
(verb)
1st person , plural, middle, future (lṛṭ) of ram
future middle 1st plural
future form from √ram (ātmanepada)
Root: ram (class 1)
Note: ātmanepada
वने (vane) - in the forest
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of vana
vana - forest, wood, grove