महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-12, verse-58

तयोर्भुजविनिष्पेषादुभयोर्बलिनोस्तदा ।
शब्दः समभवद्घोरो वेणुस्फोटसमो युधि ॥५८॥

58. tayorbhujaviniṣpeṣādubhayorbalinostadā ,
śabdaḥ samabhavadghoro veṇusphoṭasamo yudhi.

58. tayoḥ bhuja-viniṣpeṣāt ubhayoḥ balinoḥ tadā
śabdaḥ samabhavat ghoraḥ veṇu-sphoṭa-samaḥ yudhi

58. Then, in that battle, from the forceful collision of the arms of those two powerful combatants, a dreadful sound arose, resembling the cracking of a bamboo stalk.

Words meanings summery:

• तयोः (tayoḥ) - of those two

• भुज-विनिष्पेषात् (bhuja-viniṣpeṣāt) - from the forceful collision of their arms (from the crushing/impact of arms)

• उभयोः (ubhayoḥ) - of both

• बलिनोः (balinoḥ) - of the two powerful combatants (of the strong ones)

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• शब्दः (śabdaḥ) - sound, noise

• समभवत् (samabhavat) - arose, occurred, came into being

• घोरः (ghoraḥ) - terrible, dreadful, fearful

• वेणु-स्फोट-समः (veṇu-sphoṭa-samaḥ) - like the cracking of bamboo

• युधि (yudhi) - in battle, in the fight

Words meanings and morphology

तयोः (tayoḥ) - of those two

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, dual of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

भुज-विनिष्पेषात् (bhuja-viniṣpeṣāt) - from the forceful collision of their arms (from the crushing/impact of arms)

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of bhuja-viniṣpeṣa

bhuja-viniṣpeṣa - impact of arms, crushing with arms

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhuja+viniṣpeṣa)

• bhuja – arm, hand
  noun (masculine)
• viniṣpeṣa – crushing, striking, impact
  noun (masculine)
  Verbal noun
  Derived from root pish (piṣ) with prefixes vi and nis (niḥ)
  Prefixes: vi+nis
  Root: piṣ (class 7)

उभयोः (ubhayoḥ) - of both

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, dual of ubha

ubha - both

बलिनोः (balinoḥ) - of the two powerful combatants (of the strong ones)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, dual of balin

balin - strong, powerful, mighty (a strong person)

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

शब्दः (śabdaḥ) - sound, noise

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śabda

śabda - sound, noise, word

समभवत् (samabhavat) - arose, occurred, came into being

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of bhū

Prefix: sam

Root: bhū (class 1)

घोरः (ghoraḥ) - terrible, dreadful, fearful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ghora

ghora - terrible, dreadful, fearful, formidable

वेणु-स्फोट-समः (veṇu-sphoṭa-samaḥ) - like the cracking of bamboo

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of veṇu-sphoṭa-sama

veṇu-sphoṭa-sama - similar to the cracking of bamboo

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (veṇu+sphoṭa+sama)

• veṇu – bamboo
  noun (masculine)
• sphoṭa – cracking, bursting, splitting
  noun (masculine)
  Verbal noun
  Derived from root sphuṭ (to burst)
  Root: sphuṭ (class 1)
• sama – like, similar, equal
  adjective (masculine)

युधि (yudhi) - in battle, in the fight

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of yudh

yudh - battle, fight, war