महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-12, verse-26

पाण्डवो धर्मराजोऽहं यदि ते श्रोत्रमागतः ।
सहितो भ्रातृभिः सर्वैर्भीमसेनार्जुनादिभिः ॥२६॥

26. pāṇḍavo dharmarājo'haṁ yadi te śrotramāgataḥ ,
sahito bhrātṛbhiḥ sarvairbhīmasenārjunādibhiḥ.

26. pāṇḍavaḥ dharmarājaḥ aham yadi te śrotram āgataḥ
sahitaḥ bhrātṛbhiḥ sarvaiḥ bhīmasenārjunādibhiḥ

26. I am Yudhishthira (dharmarāja), a son of Pāṇḍu, if that name has reached your ears, along with all my brothers, including Bhīmasena and Arjuna.

26. אני פָּאנְדַוַה, מלך היושר, אם שמעה אוזנך עליי, ואיתי כל אחיי, בְּהִימַסֵנַה, אַרְג׳וּנַה ושאר האחים.

Words meanings summery:

• पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - I am a son of Pandu (a descendant of Pandu, son of Pandu)

• धर्मराजः (dharmarājaḥ) - Yudhishthira, the King of righteousness (dharma) (King of righteousness, Yama, Yudhishthira)

• अहम् (aham) - I

• यदि (yadi) - if

• ते (te) - to your (ears) (to you, for you, your)

• श्रोत्रम् (śrotram) - (to your) ear (ear, sense of hearing)

• आगतः (āgataḥ) - has reached (arrived, come, reached)

• सहितः (sahitaḥ) - accompanied by (accompanied by, together with, connected with)

• भ्रातृभिः (bhrātṛbhiḥ) - by (my) brothers (by brothers, with brothers)

• सर्वैः (sarvaiḥ) - by all (my brothers) (by all, with all)

• भीमसेनार्जुनादिभिः (bhīmasenārjunādibhiḥ) - by Bhimasena, Arjuna, and other (brothers) (by Bhimasena, Arjuna, and others)

Words meanings and morphology

पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - I am a son of Pandu (a descendant of Pandu, son of Pandu)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pandu, son of Pandu

Derived from Paṇḍu with a patronymic suffix

Note: Refers to Yudhishthira.

धर्मराजः (dharmarājaḥ) - Yudhishthira, the King of righteousness (dharma) (King of righteousness, Yama, Yudhishthira)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dharmarāja

dharmarāja - king of righteousness, Yama, Yudhishthira

Compound type : tatpurusha (dharma+rāja)

• dharma – righteousness, duty, natural law, constitution, intrinsic nature (dharma)
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
  Root: rāj (class 1)

Note: A specific epithet for Yudhishthira.

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of aham

aham - I

यदि (yadi) - if

(indeclinable)

Note: Introduces a conditional clause.

ते (te) - to your (ears) (to you, for you, your)

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of tvad

tvad - you (singular)

Note: Used here in dative to indicate recipient of action (reaching ears).

श्रोत्रम् (śrotram) - (to your) ear (ear, sense of hearing)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śrotra

śrotra - ear, organ of hearing

Root: śru (class 5)

आगतः (āgataḥ) - has reached (arrived, come, reached)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of āgata

āgata - come, arrived, approached

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root gam (to go) with prefix ā and suffix -ta

Prefix: ā

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Functions here as a predicate adjective with 'aham'.

सहितः (sahitaḥ) - accompanied by (accompanied by, together with, connected with)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sahita

sahita - accompanied, joined, endowed with

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root dhā (to place) with prefix sa (with) and suffix -ta

Prefix: sa

Root: dhā (class 3)

Note: Qualifies 'aham'.

भ्रातृभिः (bhrātṛbhiḥ) - by (my) brothers (by brothers, with brothers)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhrātṛ

bhrātṛ - brother

Note: Indicates accompaniment with 'sahitaḥ'.

सर्वैः (sarvaiḥ) - by all (my brothers) (by all, with all)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Agrees with 'bhrātṛbhiḥ'.

भीमसेनार्जुनादिभिः (bhīmasenārjunādibhiḥ) - by Bhimasena, Arjuna, and other (brothers) (by Bhimasena, Arjuna, and others)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhīmasenārjunādi

bhīmasenārjunādi - Bhimasena, Arjuna, and others

Compound type : dvandva-tatpurusha (bhīmasena+arjuna+ādi)

• bhīmasena – Bhīmasena (name of a Pandava)
  proper noun (masculine)
• arjuna – Arjuna (name of a Pandava)
  proper noun (masculine)
• ādi – beginning, etcetera, and so forth
  indeclinable
  Root: ad (class 2)

Note: Agrees with 'bhrātṛbhiḥ'.

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