महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-53, verse-64

इत्युक्तः समनुज्ञातो राजर्षिरभिवाद्य तम् ।
प्रययौ वपुषा युक्तो नगरं देवराजवत् ॥६४॥

64. ityuktaḥ samanujñāto rājarṣirabhivādya tam ,
prayayau vapuṣā yukto nagaraṁ devarājavat.

64. iti uktaḥ samanujñātaḥ rājarṣiḥ abhivādya tam
prayayau vapuṣā yuktaḥ nagaram devarājavat

64. iti uktaḥ samanujñātaḥ rājarṣiḥ tam abhivādya
vapuṣā yuktaḥ devarājavat nagaram prayayau

64. Thus addressed and granted leave, the royal sage (rājarṣi), having saluted him (Chyavana), departed for the city, splendid like the king of gods.

Words meanings summery:

• इति (iti) - thus (addressed) (thus)

• उक्तः (uktaḥ) - Addressed (referring to Kuśika) (spoken, said, addressed)

• समनुज्ञातः (samanujñātaḥ) - Granted leave (by Chyavana). (permitted, granted leave, dismissed)

• राजर्षिः (rājarṣiḥ) - King Kuśika, who is a royal sage. (royal sage, king-sage)

• अभिवाद्य (abhivādya) - Kuśika having saluted Chyavana. (having saluted, having bowed to)

• तम् (tam) - Chyavana (him)

• प्रययौ (prayayau) - The royal sage departed. (departed, went forth)

• वपुषा (vapuṣā) - With splendor, magnificently. (with (his) body, with (his) form, splendidly)

• युक्तः (yuktaḥ) - Endowed with splendor. (endowed with, joined, connected, fit)

• नगरम् (nagaram) - To Kuśika's city. (to the city)

• देवराजवत् (devarājavat) - Resplendent like Indra. (like the king of gods (Indra))

Words meanings and morphology

इति (iti) - thus (addressed) (thus)

(indeclinable)

उक्तः (uktaḥ) - Addressed (referring to Kuśika) (spoken, said, addressed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ukta

ukta - spoken, said, told

Past Passive Participle

from √vac (to speak)

Root: vac (class 2)

समनुज्ञातः (samanujñātaḥ) - Granted leave (by Chyavana). (permitted, granted leave, dismissed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of samanujñāta

samanujñāta - permitted, allowed, dismissed, consented

Past Passive Participle

from sam-anu-√jñā (to know, to permit)

Prefixes: sam+anu

Root: jñā (class 9)

राजर्षिः (rājarṣiḥ) - King Kuśika, who is a royal sage. (royal sage, king-sage)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājarṣi

rājarṣi - royal sage, a king who is also a sage

Compound type : karmadhāraya (rājan+ṛṣi)

• rājan – king
  noun (masculine)
• ṛṣi – sage, seer
  noun (masculine)

Note: Subject of 'prayayau'.

अभिवाद्य (abhivādya) - Kuśika having saluted Chyavana. (having saluted, having bowed to)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund)

from abhi-√vad (to speak, to salute)

Prefix: abhi

Root: vad (class 1)

तम् (tam) - Chyavana (him)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, him, her, it

Note: Object of 'abhivādya'.

प्रययौ (prayayau) - The royal sage departed. (departed, went forth)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of prayā

Perfect Active

from pra-√yā (to go)

Prefix: pra

Root: yā (class 2)

वपुषा (vapuṣā) - With splendor, magnificently. (with (his) body, with (his) form, splendidly)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of vapus

vapus - body, form, beauty, splendor

युक्तः (yuktaḥ) - Endowed with splendor. (endowed with, joined, connected, fit)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yukta

yukta - joined, connected, endowed with, fit, proper, engaged

Past Passive Participle

from √yuj (to join, to connect)

Root: yuj (class 7)

नगरम् (nagaram) - To Kuśika's city. (to the city)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of nagara

nagara - city, town

Note: Object of motion for 'prayayau'.

देवराजवत् (devarājavat) - Resplendent like Indra. (like the king of gods (Indra))

(indeclinable)

'vat' suffix indicating comparison.

Compound type : tatpurusha (deva+rājan)

• deva – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

Note: Adverbial use.