महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-53, verse-58

इत्येवमुक्तः कुशिकः प्रहृष्टेनान्तरात्मना ।
प्रोवाच मुनिशार्दूलमिदं वचनमर्थवत् ॥५८॥

58. ityevamuktaḥ kuśikaḥ prahṛṣṭenāntarātmanā ,
provāca muniśārdūlamidaṁ vacanamarthavat.

58. iti eva uktaḥ kuśikaḥ prahṛṣṭena antarātmanā
provāca muniśārdūlam idam vacanam arthavat

58. iti eva uktaḥ kuśikaḥ prahṛṣṭena antarātmanā
muniśārdūlam idam arthavat vacanam provāca

58. Thus spoken to, Kuśika, with a greatly delighted inner self, spoke these meaningful words to the foremost among sages.

Words meanings summery:

• इति (iti) - thus, in this manner, so

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, exactly

• उक्तः (uktaḥ) - spoken, said, addressed

• कुशिकः (kuśikaḥ) - Kuśika (name of a king)

• प्रहृष्टेन (prahṛṣṭena) - by a greatly delighted, by a joyful

• अन्तरात्मना (antarātmanā) - by the inner self, by the mind

• प्रोवाच (provāca) - spoke, said

• मुनिशार्दूलम् (muniśārdūlam) - to the foremost among sages, to the tiger among sages

• इदम् (idam) - this

• वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech, statement

• अर्थवत् (arthavat) - meaningful, significant, purposeful

Words meanings and morphology

इति (iti) - thus, in this manner, so

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, exactly

(indeclinable)

उक्तः (uktaḥ) - spoken, said, addressed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ukta

ukta - spoken, said, declared, told

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'vac' (to speak)

Root: vac (class 2)

कुशिकः (kuśikaḥ) - Kuśika (name of a king)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kuśika

kuśika - Kuśika (name of a king, father of Viśvāmitra)

प्रहृष्टेन (prahṛṣṭena) - by a greatly delighted, by a joyful

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of prahṛṣṭa

prahṛṣṭa - greatly delighted, joyful, exultant

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'hṛṣ' with prefix 'pra'

Prefix: pra

Root: hṛṣ (class 1)

अन्तरात्मना (antarātmanā) - by the inner self, by the mind

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of antarātman

antarātman - inner self, mind, conscience, soul

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (antara+ātman)

• antara – interior, inner, between, other
  adjective (neuter)
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence, mind
  noun (masculine)

प्रोवाच (provāca) - spoke, said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

Prefix: pra

Root: vac (class 2)

मुनिशार्दूलम् (muniśārdūlam) - to the foremost among sages, to the tiger among sages

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of muniśārdūla

muniśārdūla - foremost among sages, excellent sage

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (muni+śārdūla)

• muni – sage, ascetic, seer
  noun (masculine)
• śārdūla – tiger; excellent among, chief, best
  noun (masculine)

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this here

वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech, statement

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacana

vacana - word, speech, saying, statement

अर्थवत् (arthavat) - meaningful, significant, purposeful

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of arthavat

arthavat - meaningful, significant, rich in meaning, having purpose

Possessive adjective from 'artha' with suffix -vat