महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-53, verse-45

द्वन्द्वशश्चाब्रुवन्सर्वे पश्यध्वं तपसो बलम् ।
क्रुद्धा अपि मुनिश्रेष्ठं वीक्षितुं नैव शक्नुमः ॥४५॥

45. dvandvaśaścābruvansarve paśyadhvaṁ tapaso balam ,
kruddhā api muniśreṣṭhaṁ vīkṣituṁ naiva śaknumaḥ.

45. dvandvaśaḥ ca abruvan sarve paśyadhvam tapasaḥ balam
kruddhāḥ api muni-śreṣṭham vīkṣitum na eva śaknumaḥ

45. sarve ca dvandvaśaḥ abruvan paśyadhvam tapasaḥ balam
api kruddhāḥ vīkṣitum muni-śreṣṭham na eva śaknumaḥ

45. And all of them said in pairs, 'Behold the power of his asceticism (tapas)! Even though we are angry, we are indeed not able to look at the best of sages (muniśreṣṭha).'

Words meanings summery:

• द्वन्द्वशः (dvandvaśaḥ) - in pairs, by twos, in couples

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• अब्रुवन् (abruvan) - they said, they spoke

• सर्वे (sarve) - all the citizens (all, all of them)

• पश्यध्वम् (paśyadhvam) - behold!, see ye!

• तपसः (tapasaḥ) - of asceticism, of penance, of spiritual fervor (genitive singular)

• बलम् (balam) - strength, power, might, force (accusative singular)

• क्रुद्धाः (kruddhāḥ) - angry, enraged (nominative plural)

• अपि (api) - even, also, although, too

• मुनि-श्रेष्ठम् (muni-śreṣṭham) - the best of sages, excellent sage (accusative singular)

• वीक्षितुम् (vīkṣitum) - to see, to look at, to behold

• न (na) - not, no

• एव (eva) - emphatic: 'not *indeed* able' (indeed, certainly, only, just)

• शक्नुमः (śaknumaḥ) - we are able, we can

Words meanings and morphology

द्वन्द्वशः (dvandvaśaḥ) - in pairs, by twos, in couples

(indeclinable)

Suffix -śas (denoting 'in such a manner') from dvandva (pair)

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

अब्रुवन् (abruvan) - they said, they spoke

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperfect (laṅ) of brū

imperfect tense, 3rd person plural

Augmented imperfect from root 'brū'

Root: brū (class 2)

सर्वे (sarve) - all the citizens (all, all of them)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

पश्यध्वम् (paśyadhvam) - behold!, see ye!

(verb)

2nd person , plural, middle, imperative (lot) of dṛś

imperative, 2nd person plural, middle voice

From verb root 'dṛś' (class 1, paśya-)

Root: dṛś (class 1)

तपसः (tapasaḥ) - of asceticism, of penance, of spiritual fervor (genitive singular)

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of tapas

tapas - asceticism, penance, spiritual fervor, heat, self-restraint

Root: tap (class 1)

बलम् (balam) - strength, power, might, force (accusative singular)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bala

bala - strength, power, might, force, army

क्रुद्धाः (kruddhāḥ) - angry, enraged (nominative plural)

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kruddha

kruddha - angry, enraged, wrathful

past passive participle

From root 'krudh' (to be angry)

Root: krudh (class 4)

अपि (api) - even, also, although, too

(indeclinable)

मुनि-श्रेष्ठम् (muni-śreṣṭham) - the best of sages, excellent sage (accusative singular)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of muni-śreṣṭha

muni-śreṣṭha - best of sages, excellent sage

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (muni+śreṣṭha)

• muni – sage, ascetic, inspired person, silent one
  noun (masculine)
• śreṣṭha – best, most excellent, chief, principal
  adjective (masculine)
  Superlative of praśasya (excellent)

वीक्षितुम् (vīkṣitum) - to see, to look at, to behold

(indeclinable)

infinitive

Infinitive from verb root 'īkṣ' (to see) with prefix 'vi'

Prefix: vi

Root: īkṣ (class 1)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - emphatic: 'not *indeed* able' (indeed, certainly, only, just)

(indeclinable)

शक्नुमः (śaknumaḥ) - we are able, we can

(verb)

1st person , plural, active, present (lat) of śak

present tense, 1st person plural

From root 'śak' (class 5, śaknu-)

Root: śak (class 5)