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13,53

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-53, verse-46

अहो भगवतो वीर्यं महर्षेर्भावितात्मनः ।
राज्ञश्चापि सभार्यस्य धैर्यं पश्यत यादृशम् ॥४६॥
46. aho bhagavato vīryaṁ maharṣerbhāvitātmanaḥ ,
rājñaścāpi sabhāryasya dhairyaṁ paśyata yādṛśam.
46. aho bhagavataḥ vīryam maharṣeḥ bhāvitātmanaḥ
rājñaḥ ca api sabhāryasya dhairyam paśyata yādṛśam
46. aho bhagavataḥ bhāvitātmanaḥ maharṣeḥ vīryam ca
api sabhāryasya rājñaḥ yādṛśam dhairyam paśyata
46. Oh, behold the immense power of the venerable great sage, whose inner self (ātman) is cultivated! And observe the remarkable fortitude of the king, who is accompanied by his wife.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अहो (aho) - Oh! Ah! Alas!
  • भगवतः (bhagavataḥ) - of the venerable, of the divine, of the lord
  • वीर्यम् (vīryam) - power (referring to the sage's strength) (power, strength, valor, virility)
  • महर्षेः (maharṣeḥ) - of the great sage
  • भावितात्मनः (bhāvitātmanaḥ) - of the sage whose inner self (ātman) is cultivated (of him whose self is cultivated, of him whose inner nature is developed)
  • राज्ञः (rājñaḥ) - of the king
  • (ca) - and, also
  • अपि (api) - also, even, too
  • सभार्यस्य (sabhāryasya) - of him with his wife, of him accompanied by his wife
  • धैर्यम् (dhairyam) - fortitude, endurance, courage, patience
  • पश्यत (paśyata) - behold, see, observe (you all)
  • यादृशम् (yādṛśam) - what a remarkable kind (of fortitude) (of what kind, such as, what a kind (implying remarkable))

Words meanings and morphology

अहो (aho) - Oh! Ah! Alas!
(indeclinable)
भगवतः (bhagavataḥ) - of the venerable, of the divine, of the lord
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of bhagavat
bhagavat - venerable, glorious, divine, fortunate
present active participle
From root bhaj with suffix vat
Root: bhaj (class 1)
वीर्यम् (vīryam) - power (referring to the sage's strength) (power, strength, valor, virility)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vīrya
vīrya - energy, strength, power, valor, heroism, semen
महर्षेः (maharṣeḥ) - of the great sage
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of maharṣi
maharṣi - great sage, a revered seer
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ṛṣi)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective
  • ṛṣi – sage, seer, inspired poet
    noun (masculine)
भावितात्मनः (bhāvitātmanaḥ) - of the sage whose inner self (ātman) is cultivated (of him whose self is cultivated, of him whose inner nature is developed)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of bhāvitātman
bhāvitātman - one whose self is cultivated/developed/purified
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bhāvita+ātman)
  • bhāvita – cultivated, developed, produced, caused to be
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    From causative of bhū
    Root: bhū (class 1)
  • ātman – self, soul, spirit, individual soul, essential nature
    noun (masculine)
राज्ञः (rājñaḥ) - of the king
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler, sovereign
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)
सभार्यस्य (sabhāryasya) - of him with his wife, of him accompanied by his wife
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of sabhārya
sabhārya - accompanied by one's wife
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+bhārya)
  • sa – with, together with
    indeclinable
  • bhārya – wife, spouse
    noun (feminine)
    Gerundive/Future Passive Participle (feminine form)
    From root bhṛ, meaning 'to be supported'
    Root: bhṛ (class 1)
धैर्यम् (dhairyam) - fortitude, endurance, courage, patience
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of dhairya
dhairya - firmness, steadfastness, patience, courage, fortitude
पश्यत (paśyata) - behold, see, observe (you all)
(verb)
2nd person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of paśya
root dṛś forms present stem paśya
Root: dṛś (class 1)
यादृशम् (yādṛśam) - what a remarkable kind (of fortitude) (of what kind, such as, what a kind (implying remarkable))
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yādṛśa
yādṛśa - of what kind, of such a nature, such as