महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-53, verse-29

सज्जीकुरु रथं क्षिप्रं यस्ते सांग्रामिको मतः ।
सायुधः सपताकश्च सशक्तिः कणयष्टिमान् ॥२९॥

29. sajjīkuru rathaṁ kṣipraṁ yaste sāṁgrāmiko mataḥ ,
sāyudhaḥ sapatākaśca saśaktiḥ kaṇayaṣṭimān.

29. sajjīkuru ratham kṣipram yaḥ te sāṅgrāmikaḥ
mataḥ sāyudhaḥ sapatākaḥ ca saśaktiḥ kaṇayaṣṭimān

29. kṣipram ratham sajjīkuru yaḥ te sāṅgrāmikaḥ
mataḥ sāyudhaḥ sapatākaḥ ca saśaktiḥ kaṇayaṣṭimān

29. Quickly prepare the chariot which you deem a battle chariot, (equipped) with weapons, with banners, with spears, and with lances.

Words meanings summery:

• सज्जीकुरु (sajjīkuru) - prepare, make ready

• रथम् (ratham) - chariot

• क्षिप्रम् (kṣipram) - quickly

• यः (yaḥ) - which, who

• ते (te) - your, by you, to you

• साङ्ग्रामिकः (sāṅgrāmikaḥ) - for battle, warlike

• मतः (mataḥ) - considered, approved, desired

• सायुधः (sāyudhaḥ) - with weapons, armed

• सपताकः (sapatākaḥ) - with banners

• च (ca) - and, also

• सशक्तिः (saśaktiḥ) - equipped with spears (with spears)

• कणयष्टिमान् (kaṇayaṣṭimān) - equipped with lances (having lances/small spears)

Words meanings and morphology

सज्जीकुरु (sajjīkuru) - prepare, make ready

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of kṛ

imperative active

Second person singular imperative active of √kṛ with the verbal prefix sajjī- (from sajja 'ready').

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: A secondary conjugation/denominative formation meaning 'to make ready'.

रथम् (ratham) - chariot

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ratha

ratha - chariot, car

from √ram 'to delight'

Root: ram (class 1)

क्षिप्रम् (kṣipram) - quickly

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverbial usage.

यः (yaḥ) - which, who

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - which, what, who

Note: Masculine nominative singular of 'yad'. Agrees with 'rathaḥ' (implied).

ते (te) - your, by you, to you

(pronoun)

singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular)

Note: Enclitic form of 'yuṣmad', can be dative or genitive. Here, 'by you' or 'to you' (desired by you).

साङ्ग्रामिकः (sāṅgrāmikaḥ) - for battle, warlike

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sāṅgrāmika

sāṅgrāmika - pertaining to battle, warlike, military

from saṃgrāma (battle) + ṭhak (suffix for 'pertaining to')

Note: Qualifies 'rathaḥ' (implied with 'yaḥ').

मतः (mataḥ) - considered, approved, desired

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of man

man - to think, to consider, to believe

Past Passive Participle

Nominative singular masculine of the Past Passive Participle of √man.

Root: man (class 4)

Note: Qualifies 'rathaḥ' (implied).

सायुधः (sāyudhaḥ) - with weapons, armed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sāyudha

sāyudha - armed, having weapons

bahuvrihi compound: sa (with) + āyudha (weapon)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+āyudha)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
• āyudha – weapon, implement
  noun (neuter)
  from ā + √yudh 'to fight'
  Prefix: ā
  Root: yudh (class 4)

Note: Qualifies 'rathaḥ' (implied).

सपताकः (sapatākaḥ) - with banners

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sapatāka

sapatāka - having banners, adorned with flags

bahuvrihi compound: sa (with) + patākā (banner)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+patākā)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
• patākā – flag, banner
  noun (feminine)

Note: Qualifies 'rathaḥ' (implied).

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

सशक्तिः (saśaktiḥ) - equipped with spears (with spears)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saśakti

saśakti - with power/force; equipped with spears

bahuvrihi compound: sa (with) + śakti (power, or a type of spear)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+śakti)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
• śakti – power, strength; a spear, dart
  noun (feminine)
  from √śak 'to be able'
  Root: śak (class 5)

Note: Qualifies 'rathaḥ' (implied).

कणयष्टिमान् (kaṇayaṣṭimān) - equipped with lances (having lances/small spears)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kaṇayaṣṭimat

kaṇayaṣṭimat - having kaṇayaṣṭi (small spears, lances)

From kaṇayaṣṭi (a compound of kaṇa 'small' + yaṣṭi 'stick/lance') + matup suffix for possession.

Compound type : matup-derived (kaṇayaṣṭi)

• kaṇa – grain, particle; small, minute
  noun/adjective (masculine)
• yaṣṭi – stick, staff, club, lance
  noun (feminine)

Note: Qualifies 'rathaḥ' (implied).