महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-53, verse-19

गृहस्थानां च यद्भोज्यं यच्चापि वनवासिनाम् ।
सर्वमाहारयामास राजा शापभयान्मुनेः ॥१९॥

19. gṛhasthānāṁ ca yadbhojyaṁ yaccāpi vanavāsinām ,
sarvamāhārayāmāsa rājā śāpabhayānmuneḥ.

19. gṛhasthānām ca yat bhojyam yat ca api vanavāsinām
sarvam āhārayāmāsa rājā śāpabhayāt muneḥ

19. rājā muneḥ śāpabhayāt yat gṛhasthānām bhojyam
ca yat api vanavāsinām sarvam tat āhārayāmāsa

19. And whatever food belonged to householders, as well as whatever belonged to forest dwellers, the king collected it all, out of fear of the curse of the sage (muni).

Words meanings summery:

• गृहस्थानाम् (gṛhasthānām) - of householders

• च (ca) - and, also

• यत् (yat) - whatever (which, whatever, that)

• भोज्यम् (bhojyam) - food (eatable, food, thing to be eaten)

• यत् (yat) - whatever (which, whatever, that)

• च (ca) - and, also

• अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)

• वनवासिनाम् (vanavāsinām) - of forest dwellers (of forest dwellers, of hermits)

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - all (all, whole, entire)

• आहारयामास (āhārayāmāsa) - he collected (he caused to be collected, he gathered)

• राजा (rājā) - the king (king)

• शापभयात् (śāpabhayāt) - from fear of the curse (from fear of a curse)

• मुनेः (muneḥ) - of the sage (muni) (of the sage, of the ascetic)

Words meanings and morphology

गृहस्थानाम् (gṛhasthānām) - of householders

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of gṛhastha

gṛhastha - householder, one who dwells in a house

Compound type : tatpurusha (gṛha+stha)

• gṛha – house, home, dwelling
  noun (neuter)
• stha – standing, dwelling, abiding in
  adjective
  Agent noun/Adjective from root
  Derived from root sthā (to stand)
  Root: sthā (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

यत् (yat) - whatever (which, whatever, that)

(pronoun)

neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, whatever, that

भोज्यम् (bhojyam) - food (eatable, food, thing to be eaten)

(adjective)

neuter, singular of bhojya

bhojya - eatable, fit to be eaten, food, provisions

Gerundive

Derived from root bhuj (to eat, enjoy) with suffix -ya

Root: bhuj (class 7)

यत् (yat) - whatever (which, whatever, that)

(pronoun)

neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, whatever, that

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)

(indeclinable)

वनवासिनाम् (vanavāsinām) - of forest dwellers (of forest dwellers, of hermits)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of vanavāsin

vanavāsin - forest dweller, hermit, ascetic

Compound type : tatpurusha (vana+vāsin)

• vana – forest, wood, grove
  noun (neuter)
• vāsin – dwelling, residing, dweller, inhabitant
  adjective/noun
  Agent noun/Adjective from root
  Derived from root vas (to dwell)
  Root: vas (class 1)

सर्वम् (sarvam) - all (all, whole, entire)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

आहारयामास (āhārayāmāsa) - he collected (he caused to be collected, he gathered)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of āhāray

Causative

Causative form of root hṛ with prefix ā

Prefix: ā

Root: hṛ (class 1)

राजा (rājā) - the king (king)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, sovereign

शापभयात् (śāpabhayāt) - from fear of the curse (from fear of a curse)

(noun)

Ablative, masculine/neuter, singular of śāpabhaya

śāpabhaya - fear of a curse

Compound type : tatpurusha (śāpa+bhaya)

• śāpa – curse, imprecation
  noun (masculine)
• bhaya – fear, dread, apprehension
  noun (neuter)

Note: Used here as an ablative of cause.

मुनेः (muneḥ) - of the sage (muni) (of the sage, of the ascetic)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of muni

muni - sage, ascetic, saint, inspired one