महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-330, verse-71
अप्रमेयप्रभावं तं देवदेवमुमापतिम् ।
नमस्व देवं प्रयतो विश्वेशं हरमव्ययम् ॥७१॥
नमस्व देवं प्रयतो विश्वेशं हरमव्ययम् ॥७१॥
71. aprameyaprabhāvaṁ taṁ devadevamumāpatim ,
namasva devaṁ prayato viśveśaṁ haramavyayam.
namasva devaṁ prayato viśveśaṁ haramavyayam.
71.
aprameyaprabhāvam tam devadevam umāpatim
namasva devam prayataḥ viśveśam haram avyayam
namasva devam prayataḥ viśveśam haram avyayam
71.
prayatḥ tvam aprameyaprabhāvam tam devadevam
umāpatim viśveśam haram avyayam devam namasva
umāpatim viśveśam haram avyayam devam namasva
71.
Bow down with devotion to that imperishable god, Hara, the lord of the universe, the God of gods, the husband of Uma, whose power is immeasurable.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अप्रमेयप्रभावम् (aprameyaprabhāvam) - whose power is immeasurable (of immeasurable power/glory)
- तम् (tam) - that (god) (him, that)
- देवदेवम् (devadevam) - God of gods
- उमापतिम् (umāpatim) - the husband of Uma (husband of Uma (epithet of Shiva))
- नमस्व (namasva) - bow down (or worship) (bow down, worship, salute)
- देवम् (devam) - god (god, deity)
- प्रयत्ः (prayatḥ) - with devotion, reverently (restrained, devoted, humble)
- विश्वेशम् (viśveśam) - the lord of the universe (lord of the universe)
- हरम् (haram) - Hara (Hara (epithet of Shiva), remover, destroyer)
- अव्ययम् (avyayam) - the imperishable (imperishable, immutable)
Words meanings and morphology
अप्रमेयप्रभावम् (aprameyaprabhāvam) - whose power is immeasurable (of immeasurable power/glory)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of aprameyaprabhāva
aprameyaprabhāva - of immeasurable power or glory, having incomprehensible might
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (aprameya+prabhāva)
- aprameya – immeasurable, incomprehensible, not to be proved
adjective
gerundive/future passive participle
Derived from root mā- (to measure) with prefix a- (negation) and prati- (here pra- with a- as prameya)
Prefix: a
Root: mā (class 3) - prabhāva – power, might, influence, glory
noun (masculine)
Prefix: pra
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Modifies tam.
तम् (tam) - that (god) (him, that)
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Object of namasva.
देवदेवम् (devadevam) - God of gods
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of devadeva
devadeva - god of gods, supreme deity (epithet of Shiva, Vishnu, etc.)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva+deva)
- deva – god, deity
noun (masculine) - deva – god, deity
noun (masculine)
Note: Another accusative epithet for the deity.
उमापतिम् (umāpatim) - the husband of Uma (husband of Uma (epithet of Shiva))
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of umāpati
umāpati - lord of Uma, husband of Uma (an epithet of Shiva)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (umā+pati)
- umā – Uma (name of Parvati, Shiva's consort)
proper noun (feminine) - pati – lord, master, husband
noun (masculine)
Note: Another accusative epithet for the deity.
नमस्व (namasva) - bow down (or worship) (bow down, worship, salute)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of namas
imperative middle
2nd person singular imperative middle of root nam- (often used with dative or accusative object)
Root: nam (class 1)
Note: Used with accusative here (devam).
देवम् (devam) - god (god, deity)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of deva
deva - god, deity, divine being
Note: Direct object of namasva.
प्रयत्ः (prayatḥ) - with devotion, reverently (restrained, devoted, humble)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prayatat
prayatat - restrained, attentive, devoted, humble
past passive participle
Derived from root yat- with prefix pra-
Prefix: pra
Root: yat (class 1)
Note: Masculine nominative singular, referring to the implicit subject of namasva (you).
विश्वेशम् (viśveśam) - the lord of the universe (lord of the universe)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of viśveśa
viśveśa - lord of all, lord of the universe (epithet of Shiva)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (viśva+īśa)
- viśva – all, whole, universal, universe
noun (neuter) - īśa – lord, master, ruler
noun (masculine)
Root: īś (class 2)
Note: Another accusative epithet for the deity.
हरम् (haram) - Hara (Hara (epithet of Shiva), remover, destroyer)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of hara
hara - Hara (an epithet of Shiva), remover, destroyer
Root: hṛ (class 1)
Note: Another accusative epithet for the deity.
अव्ययम् (avyayam) - the imperishable (imperishable, immutable)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of avyaya
avyaya - imperishable, immutable, indestructible, undecaying
Negation of vyaya (perishable, decaying)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+vyaya)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable
Negative prefix - vyaya – perishable, decaying, expense
adjective (masculine)
Derived from root ī- (to go) with prefix vi- and a- (as suffix)
Prefix: vi
Root: ī (class 2)
Note: Another accusative epithet for the deity.