महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-330, verse-37

रामादेशितमार्गेण मत्प्रसादान्महात्मना ।
पाञ्चालेन क्रमः प्राप्तस्तस्माद्भूतात्सनातनात् ।
बाभ्रव्यगोत्रः स बभौ प्रथमः क्रमपारगः ॥३७॥

37. rāmādeśitamārgeṇa matprasādānmahātmanā ,
pāñcālena kramaḥ prāptastasmādbhūtātsanātanāt ,
bābhravyagotraḥ sa babhau prathamaḥ kramapāragaḥ.

37. rāmādeśitamārgeṇa matprasādāt
mahātmanā pāñcālena kramaḥ prāptaḥ tasmāt
bhūtāt sanātanāt bābhravyagotraḥ
saḥ babhau prathamaḥ kramapāragaḥ

37. rāmādeśitamārgeṇa matprasādāt
mahātmanā pāñcālena tasmāt sanātanāt
bhūtāt kramaḥ prāptaḥ saḥ bābhravyagotraḥ
prathamaḥ kramapāragaḥ babhau

37. Following the path instructed by Rāma, and by my grace, the great-souled Pāñcāla received this particular method of Vedic recitation (krama) from that eternal being. He, belonging to the Bābhravya lineage, shone forth as the foremost master of this traditional recitation method.

Words meanings summery:

• रामादेशितमार्गेण (rāmādeśitamārgeṇa) - by the path instructed by Rāma

• मत्प्रसादात् (matprasādāt) - by my grace, from my favor

• महात्मना (mahātmanā) - by the great-souled one, by the noble one

• पाञ्चालेन (pāñcālena) - by Pāñcāla

• क्रमः (kramaḥ) - a specific method of Vedic recitation/study (order, sequence, method, tradition, step)

• प्राप्तः (prāptaḥ) - obtained, reached, received, attained

• तस्मात् (tasmāt) - from him, from that, therefore

• भूतात् (bhūtāt) - from an eternal being (from a being, from an existent thing, from a creature)

• सनातनात् (sanātanāt) - from the eternal, from the ancient

• बाभ्रव्यगोत्रः (bābhravyagotraḥ) - one belonging to the Bābhravya lineage/gotra

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• बभौ (babhau) - shone, was brilliant, appeared

• प्रथमः (prathamaḥ) - first, foremost, principal

• क्रमपारगः (kramapāragaḥ) - one who has mastered the krama, skilled in the krama

Words meanings and morphology

रामादेशितमार्गेण (rāmādeśitamārgeṇa) - by the path instructed by Rāma

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of rāmādeśitamārga

rāmādeśitamārga - path instructed by Rāma

Compound type : tatpurusha (rāma+ādeśita+mārga)

• rāma – Rāma (name of a king, incarnation of Vishnu)
  proper noun (masculine)
• ādeśita – instructed, ordered, commanded
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root √diś (to show, point out) with prefix ā.
  Prefix: ā
  Root: √diś (class 6)
• mārga – path, way, road, course
  noun (masculine)

मत्प्रसादात् (matprasādāt) - by my grace, from my favor

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of matprasāda

matprasāda - my grace, my favor

Compound type : tatpurusha (mad+prasāda)

• mad – my (first person pronoun, genitive/possessive used as a component)
  pronoun
  base for asmad pronoun
• prasāda – grace, favor, kindness, blessing, serenity
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root √sad (to sit, settle) with prefix pra.
  Prefix: pra
  Root: √sad (class 1)

महात्मना (mahātmanā) - by the great-souled one, by the noble one

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of mahātman

mahātman - great-souled, noble, magnanimous person

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahat+ātman)

• mahat – great, large, mighty
  adjective
  stem form for 'great' in compounds
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
  noun (masculine)

पाञ्चालेन (pāñcālena) - by Pāñcāla

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of pāñcāla

pāñcāla - a king or person from the Pañcāla country

क्रमः (kramaḥ) - a specific method of Vedic recitation/study (order, sequence, method, tradition, step)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of krama

krama - step, stride, order, method, sequence, traditional method of Vedic recitation

Root: √kram (class 1)

प्राप्तः (prāptaḥ) - obtained, reached, received, attained

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prāpta

prāpta - obtained, reached, received, attained

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root √āp (to obtain) with prefix pra.

Prefix: pra

Root: √āp (class 5)

तस्मात् (tasmāt) - from him, from that, therefore

(pronoun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

भूतात् (bhūtāt) - from an eternal being (from a being, from an existent thing, from a creature)

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of bhūta

bhūta - being, creature, element, past, existent

Past Passive Participle

From root √bhū (to be, exist).

Root: √bhū (class 1)

सनातनात् (sanātanāt) - from the eternal, from the ancient

(adjective)

Ablative, masculine, singular of sanātana

sanātana - eternal, perpetual, ancient, everlasting

From sanā (always) + suffix tana.

बाभ्रव्यगोत्रः (bābhravyagotraḥ) - one belonging to the Bābhravya lineage/gotra

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bābhravyagotra

bābhravyagotra - Bābhravya lineage/gotra

Compound type : tatpurusha (bābhravya+gotra)

• bābhravya – related to Babhru
  proper noun
• gotra – lineage, family, clan, race
  noun (neuter)

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

बभौ (babhau) - shone, was brilliant, appeared

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of √bhā

Perfect (Liṭ) 3rd person singular

Root: √bhā (class 2)

प्रथमः (prathamaḥ) - first, foremost, principal

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prathama

prathama - first, foremost, principal, earliest

क्रमपारगः (kramapāragaḥ) - one who has mastered the krama, skilled in the krama

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kramapāraga

kramapāraga - one who has reached the other shore of krama, i.e., mastered it

Compound type : tatpurusha (krama+pāraga)

• krama – order, sequence, method, traditional method of Vedic recitation
  noun (masculine)
  Root: √kram (class 1)
• pāraga – one who has gone to the other shore, master, expert, proficient
  adjective
  Derived from √gā (to go) with 'pāra' (other shore/limit).
  Root: √gā (class 3)