महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-330, verse-33
षट्पञ्चाशतमष्टौ च सप्तत्रिंशतमित्युत ।
यस्मिञ्शाखा यजुर्वेदे सोऽहमाध्वर्यवे स्मृतः ॥३३॥
यस्मिञ्शाखा यजुर्वेदे सोऽहमाध्वर्यवे स्मृतः ॥३३॥
33. ṣaṭpañcāśatamaṣṭau ca saptatriṁśatamityuta ,
yasmiñśākhā yajurvede so'hamādhvaryave smṛtaḥ.
yasmiñśākhā yajurvede so'hamādhvaryave smṛtaḥ.
33.
ṣaṭpañcāśatam aṣṭau ca saptatriṃśatam iti uta |
yasmin śākhā yajurvede saḥ aham ādhvaryave smṛtaḥ
yasmin śākhā yajurvede saḥ aham ādhvaryave smṛtaḥ
33.
yasmin yajurvede śākhā ṣaṭpañcāśatam aṣṭau ca saptatriṃśatam iti uta (vidyate),
saḥ aham ādhvaryave smṛtaḥ
saḥ aham ādhvaryave smṛtaḥ
33.
In the Yajurveda, in which a recension (śākhā) is understood as comprising fifty-six, eight, and thirty-seven [divisions], I am remembered as the adhvaryu (priest).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- षट्पञ्चाशतम् (ṣaṭpañcāśatam) - fifty-six
- अष्टौ (aṣṭau) - eight
- च (ca) - and
- सप्तत्रिंशतम् (saptatriṁśatam) - thirty-seven
- इति (iti) - thus, so, indeed
- उत (uta) - also, indeed, moreover
- यस्मिन् (yasmin) - in which, wherein
- शाखा (śākhā) - a recension or tradition of the Yajurveda (branch, recension, lineage)
- यजुर्वेदे (yajurvede) - in the Yajurveda
- सः (saḥ) - he, that
- अहम् (aham) - I
- आध्वर्यवे (ādhvaryave) - related to the Adhvaryu priest, in the role of the Adhvaryu
- स्मृतः (smṛtaḥ) - remembered, considered, known
Words meanings and morphology
षट्पञ्चाशतम् (ṣaṭpañcāśatam) - fifty-six
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of ṣaṭpañcāśat
ṣaṭpañcāśat - fifty-six
अष्टौ (aṣṭau) - eight
(noun)
plural of aṣṭan
aṣṭan - eight
Note: Numeral 'eight' takes dual/plural forms, here used as accusative or nominative plural for the count.
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
सप्तत्रिंशतम् (saptatriṁśatam) - thirty-seven
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of saptatriṃśat
saptatriṁśat - thirty-seven
इति (iti) - thus, so, indeed
(indeclinable)
उत (uta) - also, indeed, moreover
(indeclinable)
यस्मिन् (yasmin) - in which, wherein
(pronoun)
Locative, singular of yad
yad - which, what, who
Note: Refers to Yajurveda, implying masculine gender from context.
शाखा (śākhā) - a recension or tradition of the Yajurveda (branch, recension, lineage)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śākhā
śākhā - branch, recension, lineage, division
Note: Despite the preceding numbers, the word is singular in the original Devanagari.
यजुर्वेदे (yajurvede) - in the Yajurveda
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of yajurveda
yajurveda - the Yajurveda (one of the four Vedas)
सः (saḥ) - he, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
आध्वर्यवे (ādhvaryave) - related to the Adhvaryu priest, in the role of the Adhvaryu
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of ādhvaryava
ādhvaryava - relating to the Adhvaryu; the office or duty of an Adhvaryu priest
Derived from Adhvaryu (अध्वर्यु) with the suffix -a (अ)
Note: Used substantively, referring to the function or role.
स्मृतः (smṛtaḥ) - remembered, considered, known
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, singular of smṛta
smṛta - remembered, recollected, thought of, mentioned
Past Passive Participle
Root: smṛ (class 1)