महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-330, verse-43

ततो दधीचिवचनाद्दक्षयज्ञमपाहरत् ।
ससर्ज शूलं क्रोधेन प्रज्वलन्तं मुहुर्मुहुः ॥४३॥

43. tato dadhīcivacanāddakṣayajñamapāharat ,
sasarja śūlaṁ krodhena prajvalantaṁ muhurmuhuḥ.

43. tataḥ dadīci-vacanāt dakṣa-yajñam apāharat
sasarja śūlam krodhena prajvalantam muhur-muhuḥ

43. tataḥ dadīci-vacanāt dakṣa-yajñam apāharat
krodhena muhur-muhuḥ prajvalantam śūlam sasarja

43. Then, at Dadīci's words, he destroyed Dakṣa's Vedic ritual (yajña). He hurled a spear, blazing repeatedly with wrath.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - Indicates sequence in time. (then, thence, from that)

• ददीचि-वचनात् (dadīci-vacanāt) - The destruction was initiated by what Dadīci said. (from Dadīci's words, by Dadīci's command)

• दक्ष-यज्ञम् (dakṣa-yajñam) - The Vedic ritual (yajña) of Dakṣa that was targeted for destruction. (Dakṣa's Vedic ritual)

• अपाहरत् (apāharat) - Refers to Śiva's destruction of the Vedic ritual (yajña). (he took away, he destroyed, he carried off)

• ससर्ज (sasarja) - He threw the spear. (he hurled, he created, he let loose)

• शूलम् (śūlam) - The weapon used by Śiva/Virabhadra. (spear, trident, pike)

• क्रोधेन (krodhena) - The emotion driving the action of hurling the spear. (with anger, by wrath)

• प्रज्वलन्तम् (prajvalantam) - Describes the spear as intensely fiery. (blazing, shining brightly, burning fiercely)

• मुहुर्-मुहुः (muhur-muhuḥ) - The spear blazed continuously. (repeatedly, again and again)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - Indicates sequence in time. (then, thence, from that)

(indeclinable)

Ablative form of the pronominal base 'tad' used as an adverb.

Note: Adverb of time.

ददीचि-वचनात् (dadīci-vacanāt) - The destruction was initiated by what Dadīci said. (from Dadīci's words, by Dadīci's command)

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of dadīci-vacana

dadīci-vacana - the words or speech of Dadīci

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dadīci+vacana)

• dadīci – Dadīci (a sage)
  proper noun (masculine)
• vacana – word, speech, saying
  noun (neuter)
  From √vac (to speak).
  Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Indicates the source or reason for the action.

दक्ष-यज्ञम् (dakṣa-yajñam) - The Vedic ritual (yajña) of Dakṣa that was targeted for destruction. (Dakṣa's Vedic ritual)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dakṣa-yajña

dakṣa-yajña - the Vedic ritual of Dakṣa

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dakṣa+yajña)

• dakṣa – Dakṣa (a Prajāpati)
  proper noun (masculine)
• yajña – Vedic ritual, offering
  noun (masculine)
  From √yaj (to worship).
  Root: yaj (class 1)

Note: Object of 'apāharat'.

अपाहरत् (apāharat) - Refers to Śiva's destruction of the Vedic ritual (yajña). (he took away, he destroyed, he carried off)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of hṛ

Imperfect active

Prefixed apa-ā-√hṛ (1st class), 3rd singular imperfect active, with augment 'a-'.

Prefixes: apa+ā

Root: hṛ (class 1)

ससर्ज (sasarja) - He threw the spear. (he hurled, he created, he let loose)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of sṛj

Perfect active

√sṛj (6th class), 3rd singular perfect active (reduplicated).

Root: sṛj (class 6)

शूलम् (śūlam) - The weapon used by Śiva/Virabhadra. (spear, trident, pike)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śūla

śūla - spear, pike, trident; pain, stake

Note: Object of 'sasarja'. (Could also be masculine, but neuter for 'śūlam' is common).

क्रोधेन (krodhena) - The emotion driving the action of hurling the spear. (with anger, by wrath)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of krodha

krodha - anger, wrath, rage

From √krudh (to be angry).

Root: krudh (class 4)

Note: Indicates the cause or instrument (of the action of hurling).

प्रज्वलन्तम् (prajvalantam) - Describes the spear as intensely fiery. (blazing, shining brightly, burning fiercely)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of prajvalant

prajvalant - blazing, burning, shining

Present Active Participle

From pra-√jval (to blaze, burn).

Prefix: pra

Root: jval (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'śūlam' (accusative singular neuter).

मुहुर्-मुहुः (muhur-muhuḥ) - The spear blazed continuously. (repeatedly, again and again)

(indeclinable)

Repetition of the adverb 'muhuḥ'.

Note: Adverb of frequency, modifying 'prajvalantam'.