महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-330, verse-20

घृतं ममार्चिषो लोके जन्तूनां प्राणधारणम् ।
घृतार्चिरहमव्यग्रैर्वेदज्ञैः परिकीर्तितः ॥२०॥

20. ghṛtaṁ mamārciṣo loke jantūnāṁ prāṇadhāraṇam ,
ghṛtārcirahamavyagrairvedajñaiḥ parikīrtitaḥ.

20. ghṛtam mama arciṣaḥ loke jantūnām prāṇadhāraṇam
ghṛtārciḥ aham avyagraiḥ vedajñaiḥ parikīrtitaḥ

20. loke mama arciṣaḥ ghṛtam jantūnām prāṇadhāraṇam
aham avyagraiḥ vedajñaiḥ ghṛtārciḥ parikīrtitaḥ

20. In the world, my rays are ghee, the sustenance of living beings. I am glorified as `ghṛtārciḥ` (one whose flames are ghee) by the undistracted knowers of the Vedas.

Words meanings summery:

• घृतम् (ghṛtam) - clarified butter, ghee

• मम (mama) - my, mine

• अर्चिषः (arciṣaḥ) - rays, flames, splendors

• लोके (loke) - in the world

• जन्तूनाम् (jantūnām) - of living beings, of creatures

• प्राणधारणम् (prāṇadhāraṇam) - sustenance of life, life-support, maintaining vital breath

• घृतार्चिः (ghṛtārciḥ) - one whose flames are ghee, one whose rays are ghee

• अहम् (aham) - I

• अव्यग्रैः (avyagraiḥ) - by the undistracted, by the unagitated, by the serene

• वेदज्ञैः (vedajñaiḥ) - by the knowers of the Vedas, by Vedic scholars

• परिकीर्तितः (parikīrtitaḥ) - glorified, proclaimed, celebrated

Words meanings and morphology

घृतम् (ghṛtam) - clarified butter, ghee

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of ghṛta

ghṛta - ghee, clarified butter; sprinkled, anointed

Past Passive Participle (from ghṛ)

Root: ghṛ (class 3)

मम (mama) - my, mine

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of aham

aham - I (first person singular pronoun)

अर्चिषः (arciṣaḥ) - rays, flames, splendors

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of arciṣ

arciṣ - flame, ray, light, splendor

लोके (loke) - in the world

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of loka

loka - world, realm, people, division of the universe

जन्तूनाम् (jantūnām) - of living beings, of creatures

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of jantu

jantu - living being, creature, man, animal

प्राणधारणम् (prāṇadhāraṇam) - sustenance of life, life-support, maintaining vital breath

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of prāṇadhāraṇa

prāṇadhāraṇa - sustaining life, maintenance of vital breath

Compound type : tatpurusha (prāṇa+dhāraṇa)

• prāṇa – life-breath, vital air, life force
  noun (masculine)
• dhāraṇa – holding, supporting, maintaining, preservation
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from root dhṛ (to hold).
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)

घृतार्चिः (ghṛtārciḥ) - one whose flames are ghee, one whose rays are ghee

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ghṛtārciṣ

ghṛtārciṣ - one whose flames are ghee, having ghee as splendor

Compound type : bahuvrihi (ghṛta+arciṣ)

• ghṛta – ghee, clarified butter
  noun (neuter)
• arciṣ – flame, ray, splendor
  noun (neuter)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of aham

aham - I (first person singular pronoun)

अव्यग्रैः (avyagraiḥ) - by the undistracted, by the unagitated, by the serene

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of avyagra

avyagra - not agitated, undistracted, calm, attentive

Compound type : nañ-tatpurusha (a+vyagra)

• a – not, un- (privative prefix)
  indeclinable
• vyagra – agitated, perplexed, distracted, attentive
  adjective
  From root agra (foremost) with prefix vi.
  Prefix: vi

वेदज्ञैः (vedajñaiḥ) - by the knowers of the Vedas, by Vedic scholars

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vedajña

vedajña - knower of the Vedas

Compound type : tatpurusha (veda+jña)

• veda – sacred knowledge, Veda
  noun (masculine)
  Root: vid (class 2)
• jña – knower, understanding
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root jñā (to know).
  Root: jñā (class 9)

परिकीर्तितः (parikīrtitaḥ) - glorified, proclaimed, celebrated

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of parikīrtita

parikīrtita - proclaimed, celebrated, glorified, published

Past Passive Participle

From root kīrt (to mention, proclaim) with prefix pari.

Prefix: pari

Root: kīrt (class 10)