महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-330, verse-68
एवं बहुविधै रूपैश्चरामीह वसुंधराम् ।
ब्रह्मलोकं च कौन्तेय गोलोकं च सनातनम् ।
मया त्वं रक्षितो युद्धे महान्तं प्राप्तवाञ्जयम् ॥६८॥
ब्रह्मलोकं च कौन्तेय गोलोकं च सनातनम् ।
मया त्वं रक्षितो युद्धे महान्तं प्राप्तवाञ्जयम् ॥६८॥
68. evaṁ bahuvidhai rūpaiścarāmīha vasuṁdharām ,
brahmalokaṁ ca kaunteya golokaṁ ca sanātanam ,
mayā tvaṁ rakṣito yuddhe mahāntaṁ prāptavāñjayam.
brahmalokaṁ ca kaunteya golokaṁ ca sanātanam ,
mayā tvaṁ rakṣito yuddhe mahāntaṁ prāptavāñjayam.
68.
evam bahuvidhaiḥ rūpaiḥ carāmi iha
vasundharām brahmalokam ca kaunteya
golokam ca sanātanam mayā tvam
rakṣitaḥ yuddhe mahāntam prāptavān jayam
vasundharām brahmalokam ca kaunteya
golokam ca sanātanam mayā tvam
rakṣitaḥ yuddhe mahāntam prāptavān jayam
68.
evam bahuvidhaiḥ rūpaiḥ iha vasundharām
brahmalokam ca sanātanam golokam ca
carāmi kaunteya mayā tvam yuddhe
rakṣitaḥ (iti) mahāntam jayam prāptavān
brahmalokam ca sanātanam golokam ca
carāmi kaunteya mayā tvam yuddhe
rakṣitaḥ (iti) mahāntam jayam prāptavān
68.
Thus, in many forms, I wander here on earth, and, O Kaunteya, in Brahmaloka and the eternal Goloka. You were protected by me in battle and thus achieved a great victory.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner
- बहुविधैः (bahuvidhaiḥ) - of many kinds, manifold
- रूपैः (rūpaiḥ) - by forms, with forms
- चरामि (carāmi) - I wander, I move
- इह (iha) - here, in this world
- वसुन्धराम् (vasundharām) - the earth
- ब्रह्मलोकम् (brahmalokam) - the world of Brahmā
- च (ca) - and
- कौन्तेय (kaunteya) - O Arjuna (O son of Kuntī (Arjuna))
- गोलोकम् (golokam) - Goloka (the world of cows/Kṛṣṇa's abode)
- च (ca) - and
- सनातनम् (sanātanam) - eternal, perpetual
- मया (mayā) - by me
- त्वम् (tvam) - you
- रक्षितः (rakṣitaḥ) - protected
- युद्धे (yuddhe) - in battle
- महान्तम् (mahāntam) - great, immense
- प्राप्तवान् (prāptavān) - having obtained, achieved
- जयम् (jayam) - victory
Words meanings and morphology
एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner
(indeclinable)
बहुविधैः (bahuvidhaiḥ) - of many kinds, manifold
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of bahuvidha
bahuvidha - of many kinds, manifold, various
Compound type : karmadhāraya (bahu+vidha)
- bahu – many, much
adjective - vidha – kind, sort, manner
noun (masculine)
रूपैः (rūpaiḥ) - by forms, with forms
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of rūpa
rūpa - form, shape, appearance, nature
चरामि (carāmi) - I wander, I move
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of car
Root: car (class 1)
इह (iha) - here, in this world
(indeclinable)
वसुन्धराम् (vasundharām) - the earth
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of vasundharā
vasundharā - the earth (bearer of wealth)
ब्रह्मलोकम् (brahmalokam) - the world of Brahmā
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of brahmaloka
brahmaloka - the world of Brahmā, the highest heaven
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (brahman+loka)
- brahman – Brahmā (the creator god); the Absolute (brahman)
proper noun (masculine) - loka – world, realm, people
noun (masculine)
Root: lok (class 10)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
कौन्तेय (kaunteya) - O Arjuna (O son of Kuntī (Arjuna))
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of kaunteya
kaunteya - son of Kuntī, an epithet of Arjuna
Derived from Kuntī (mother of Arjuna)
गोलोकम् (golokam) - Goloka (the world of cows/Kṛṣṇa's abode)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of goloka
goloka - the world of cows, the celestial abode of Kṛṣṇa
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (go+loka)
- go – cow, earth, ray
noun (feminine) - loka – world, realm, people
noun (masculine)
Root: lok (class 10)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
सनातनम् (sanātanam) - eternal, perpetual
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of sanātana
sanātana - eternal, perpetual, ancient, everlasting
मया (mayā) - by me
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
रक्षितः (rakṣitaḥ) - protected
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rakṣita
rakṣita - protected, guarded, saved
Past Passive Participle
From root rakṣ (to protect) + kta suffix
Root: rakṣ (class 1)
युद्धे (yuddhe) - in battle
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of yuddha
yuddha - battle, war, combat
From root yudh (to fight) + kta suffix
Root: yudh (class 4)
महान्तम् (mahāntam) - great, immense
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of mahat
mahat - great, large, vast, mighty
प्राप्तवान् (prāptavān) - having obtained, achieved
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prāptavat
prāptavat - having obtained, having reached, having achieved
Past Active Participle
From root āp (to obtain, reach) with prefix pra- + ktavat suffix
Prefix: pra
Root: āp (class 5)
जयम् (jayam) - victory
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of jaya
jaya - victory, triumph, conquest
From root ji (to conquer)
Root: ji (class 1)