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7,94

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-94, verse-57

ततः शरीरधातूनां तेन पृथ्व्यादिकाः कृताः ।
अभिधाः पञ्च चित्पुष्टा जगदित्येव ताः स्थिताः ॥ ५७ ॥
tataḥ śarīradhātūnāṃ tena pṛthvyādikāḥ kṛtāḥ ,
abhidhāḥ pañca citpuṣṭā jagadityeva tāḥ sthitāḥ 57
57. tataḥ śarīradhātūnām tena pṛthvyādikāḥ kṛtāḥ
abhidhāḥ pañca citpuṣṭāḥ jagat iti eva tāḥ sthitāḥ
57. tataḥ tena śarīradhātūnām pṛthvyādikāḥ pañca
citpuṣṭāḥ abhidhāḥ kṛtāḥ tāḥ jagat iti eva sthitāḥ
57. Thereafter, by that (consciousness), the five names for the bodily constituents, beginning with earth, were created. These names, nourished by consciousness, indeed exist as 'the world' itself.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ततः (tataḥ) - thence, thereafter, then, therefore
  • शरीरधातूनाम् (śarīradhātūnām) - of the bodily constituents, of the humors of the body
  • तेन (tena) - by that, by him
  • पृथ्व्यादिकाः (pṛthvyādikāḥ) - earth and the like, beginning with earth
  • कृताः (kṛtāḥ) - made, created, done
  • अभिधाः (abhidhāḥ) - names, appellations, designations
  • पञ्च (pañca) - five
  • चित्पुष्टाः (citpuṣṭāḥ) - nourished by consciousness, strengthened by consciousness
  • जगत् (jagat) - world, universe
  • इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating direct speech or thought
  • एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
  • ताः (tāḥ) - those
  • स्थिताः (sthitāḥ) - remain, exist, stand

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - thence, thereafter, then, therefore
(indeclinable)
Ablative suffix -tas added to tad (that)
शरीरधातूनाम् (śarīradhātūnām) - of the bodily constituents, of the humors of the body
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of śarīradhātu
śarīradhātu - bodily constituent, humor of the body
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śarīra+dhātu)
  • śarīra – body, corporeal
    noun (neuter)
  • dhātu – element, constituent, root (grammatical), metal
    noun (masculine)
तेन (tena) - by that, by him
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Refers to the agent of creation, likely 'consciousness' or 'Brahman' implied from context.
पृथ्व्यादिकाः (pṛthvyādikāḥ) - earth and the like, beginning with earth
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of pṛthvyādika
pṛthvyādika - earth and the like, beginning with earth
Pṛthvī (earth) + ādi (beginning) + ka (suffix)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pṛthvī+ādi)
  • pṛthvī – earth, ground
    noun (feminine)
  • ādi – beginning, et cetera, and so on
    noun (masculine)
Note: Qualifies 'abhidhāḥ'.
कृताः (kṛtāḥ) - made, created, done
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of kṛta
kṛta - made, done, created
Past Passive Participle
Root kṛ (to do, make)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Agrees with 'abhidhāḥ'.
अभिधाः (abhidhāḥ) - names, appellations, designations
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of abhidhā
abhidhā - name, appellation, designation, expression
Prefix: abhi
Root: dhā (class 3)
Note: Subject of the verb (implied 'were').
पञ्च (pañca) - five
(numeral)
Note: Agrees with 'abhidhāḥ'.
चित्पुष्टाः (citpuṣṭāḥ) - nourished by consciousness, strengthened by consciousness
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of citpuṣṭa
citpuṣṭa - nourished by consciousness, strengthened by intelligence/spirit
Compound type : instrumental tatpuruṣa (cit+puṣṭa)
  • cit – consciousness, intelligence, spirit
    noun (feminine)
  • puṣṭa – nourished, strengthened, grown
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Root puṣ (to nourish, thrive)
    Root: puṣ (class 4)
Note: Agrees with 'abhidhāḥ'.
जगत् (jagat) - world, universe
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jagat
jagat - world, universe, moving, living beings
Present Active Participle (from gam)
Root gam (to go)
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Predicate nominative for 'tāḥ' (implied 'bhavanti' or 'santi').
इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating direct speech or thought
(indeclinable)
Note: Encloses 'jagat'.
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic particle.
ताः (tāḥ) - those
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of tad
tad - that, she, those
Note: Refers back to 'abhidhāḥ'.
स्थिताः (sthitāḥ) - remain, exist, stand
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of sthita
sthita - standing, existing, remaining, fixed, situated
Past Passive Participle
Root sthā (to stand)
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Predicate adjective for 'tāḥ'.