योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-94, verse-55
अभिन्नयोरेव भृशं शून्यत्वाम्बरयोरिव ।
ऐकात्म्येनैव वसतोः पवनस्पन्दयोरिव ॥ ५५ ॥
ऐकात्म्येनैव वसतोः पवनस्पन्दयोरिव ॥ ५५ ॥
abhinnayoreva bhṛśaṃ śūnyatvāmbarayoriva ,
aikātmyenaiva vasatoḥ pavanaspandayoriva 55
aikātmyenaiva vasatoḥ pavanaspandayoriva 55
55.
abhinnayoḥ eva bhṛśam śūnyatvāmbarayoḥ iva
aikātmyena eva vasatoḥ pavanaspandayoḥ iva
aikātmyena eva vasatoḥ pavanaspandayoḥ iva
55.
bhṛśam abhinnayoḥ eva,
śūnyatvāmbarayoḥ iva (ca),
aikātmyena eva vasatoḥ pavanaspandayoḥ iva
śūnyatvāmbarayoḥ iva (ca),
aikātmyena eva vasatoḥ pavanaspandayoḥ iva
55.
They (the individual soul and the universe) are exceedingly inseparable, like the sky and its emptiness, and they exist in absolute oneness, just like the wind and its vibration (spanda).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अभिन्नयोः (abhinnayoḥ) - of the two undivided, of the two inseparable
- एव (eva) - only, just, indeed
- भृशम् (bhṛśam) - exceedingly, greatly, intensely
- शून्यत्वाम्बरयोः (śūnyatvāmbarayoḥ) - of emptiness and the sky, of void and ether
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
- ऐकात्म्येन (aikātmyena) - by oneness, through identity
- एव (eva) - only, just, indeed
- वसतोः (vasatoḥ) - of the two dwelling, of the two existing
- पवनस्पन्दयोः (pavanaspandayoḥ) - of the wind and its vibration/motion
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
Words meanings and morphology
अभिन्नयोः (abhinnayoḥ) - of the two undivided, of the two inseparable
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, dual of abhinna
abhinna - undivided, inseparable, identical, not different
Past Passive Participle (negative)
na (negative prefix) + bhinna (divided, ppp of bhid)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+bhinna)
- a – not, un-
prefix
Negative prefix - bhinna – divided, broken, different
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From root bhid (to split, divide) + kta suffix
Root: bhid (class 7)
Note: Predicative adjective for the implied subject from the previous verse
एव (eva) - only, just, indeed
(indeclinable)
Particle for emphasis
भृशम् (bhṛśam) - exceedingly, greatly, intensely
(indeclinable)
Adverb
Note: Adverb modifying 'abhinnayoḥ'
शून्यत्वाम्बरयोः (śūnyatvāmbarayoḥ) - of emptiness and the sky, of void and ether
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, dual of śūnyatvāmbara
śūnyatvāmbara - emptiness and sky/ether (as a pair)
Dvandva compound
Compound type : dvandva (śūnyatva+ambara)
- śūnyatva – emptiness, void, nothingness
noun (neuter)
From śūnya + tva (abstract suffix) - ambara – sky, ether, atmosphere, garment
noun (neuter)
Note: Compared to the subject (ātman and jagat)
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
Particle of comparison
ऐकात्म्येन (aikātmyena) - by oneness, through identity
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of aikātmya
aikātmya - oneness, identity, unity
From ekātman + ya suffix (abstract noun)
Note: Adverbial use indicating manner
एव (eva) - only, just, indeed
(indeclinable)
Particle for emphasis
वसतोः (vasatoḥ) - of the two dwelling, of the two existing
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, dual of vasat
vasat - dwelling, existing, living
Present Active Participle
From root vas (to dwell, live) + śatṛ suffix
Root: vas (class 1)
Note: Agrees with the implied subject (ātman and jagat)
पवनस्पन्दयोः (pavanaspandayoḥ) - of the wind and its vibration/motion
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, dual of pavanaspanda
pavanaspanda - wind and its motion/vibration (as a pair)
Dvandva compound
Compound type : dvandva (pavana+spanda)
- pavana – wind, air, breeze
noun (masculine)
From root vā (to blow)
Root: vā (class 2) - spanda – vibration, tremor, motion, stir
noun (masculine)
From root spand (to tremble, vibrate) + a suffix
Root: spand (class 1)
Note: Compared to the subject (ātman and jagat)
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
Particle of comparison