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7,94

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-94, verse-38

इच्छाद्वेषभयक्रोधलोभमोहसमन्विताः ।
मन्त्रौषधतपोदानधैर्यधर्मवशीकृताः ॥ ३८ ॥
icchādveṣabhayakrodhalobhamohasamanvitāḥ ,
mantrauṣadhatapodānadhairyadharmavaśīkṛtāḥ 38
38. icchādveṣabhayakrodhalobhamohasamanvitāḥ
mantrauṣadhatapodānadhairyadharmavaśīkṛtāḥ
38. (te) icchādveṣabhayakrodhalobhamohasamanvitāḥ
mantrauṣadhatapodānadhairyadharmavaśīkṛtāḥ (bhavanti)
38. They are endowed with desire, hatred, fear, anger, greed, and delusion (moha). They are also subdued by sacred utterances (mantra), medicines, ascetic practices (tapas), charity (dāna), fortitude, and natural law (dharma).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • इच्छाद्वेषभयक्रोधलोभमोहसमन्विताः (icchādveṣabhayakrodhalobhamohasamanvitāḥ) - endowed with desire, hatred, fear, anger, greed, and delusion
  • मन्त्रौषधतपोदानधैर्यधर्मवशीकृताः (mantrauṣadhatapodānadhairyadharmavaśīkṛtāḥ) - subdued by sacred utterances, medicines, ascetic practices, charity, fortitude, and natural law

Words meanings and morphology

इच्छाद्वेषभयक्रोधलोभमोहसमन्विताः (icchādveṣabhayakrodhalobhamohasamanvitāḥ) - endowed with desire, hatred, fear, anger, greed, and delusion
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of icchādveṣabhayakrodhalobhamohasamanvita
samanvita - endowed with, accompanied by, possessed of
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root 'i' with prefixes 'sam' and 'an', and past passive participle suffix '-ita'.
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (icchā+dveṣa+bhaya+krodha+lobha+moha+samanvita)
  • icchā – desire, wish, intention
    noun (feminine)
    Root: iṣ (class 4)
  • dveṣa – hatred, aversion, enmity
    noun (masculine)
    Root: dviṣ (class 2)
  • bhaya – fear, dread
    noun (neuter)
    Root: bhī (class 3)
  • krodha – anger, wrath
    noun (masculine)
    Root: krudh (class 4)
  • lobha – greed, avarice, covetousness
    noun (masculine)
    Root: lubh (class 4)
  • moha – delusion, infatuation, bewilderment
    noun (masculine)
    Root: muh (class 4)
  • samanvita – endowed with, accompanied by, possessed of
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from the root 'i' with prefixes 'sam' and 'an', and past passive participle suffix '-ita'.
    Prefixes: sam+an
    Root: i (class 2)
मन्त्रौषधतपोदानधैर्यधर्मवशीकृताः (mantrauṣadhatapodānadhairyadharmavaśīkṛtāḥ) - subdued by sacred utterances, medicines, ascetic practices, charity, fortitude, and natural law
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mantrauṣadhatapodānadhairyadharmavaśīkṛta
vaśīkṛta - subdued, controlled, brought under one's power
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the verb 'vaśī-kṛ' (to bring under control) with past passive participle suffix '-ta'.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mantra+auṣadha+tapas+dāna+dhairya+dharma+vaśīkṛta)
  • mantra – sacred utterance, hymn, spell, formula
    noun (masculine)
    Root: man (class 4)
  • auṣadha – medicine, herb, drug
    noun (neuter)
  • tapas – asceticism, penance, spiritual austerity, heat
    noun (neuter)
    Root: tap (class 1)
  • dāna – gift, charity, donation
    noun (neuter)
    Root: dā (class 3)
  • dhairya – firmness, fortitude, patience, courage
    noun (neuter)
  • dharma – natural law, righteousness, duty, virtue, constitution
    noun (masculine)
    Root: dhṛ (class 1)
  • vaśīkṛta – subdued, controlled, brought under one's power
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from the verb 'vaśī-kṛ' (to bring under control) with past passive participle suffix '-ta'.
    Prefix: vaśī
    Root: kṛ (class 8)