योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-94, verse-36
ग्रहीतुं नैव युज्यन्ते ग्रहीतुं शक्नुवन्ति नो ।
आकाशशून्यवपुषः पश्यन्त्याकृतिमात्मनः ॥ ३६ ॥
आकाशशून्यवपुषः पश्यन्त्याकृतिमात्मनः ॥ ३६ ॥
grahītuṃ naiva yujyante grahītuṃ śaknuvanti no ,
ākāśaśūnyavapuṣaḥ paśyantyākṛtimātmanaḥ 36
ākāśaśūnyavapuṣaḥ paśyantyākṛtimātmanaḥ 36
36.
grahītum na eva yujyante grahītum śaknuvanti
no ākāśaśūnyavapuṣaḥ paśyanti ākṛtim ātmanaḥ
no ākāśaśūnyavapuṣaḥ paśyanti ākṛtim ātmanaḥ
36.
ākāśaśūnyavapuṣaḥ grahītum na eva yujyante
grahītum no śaknuvanti ātmanaḥ ākṛtim paśyanti
grahītum no śaknuvanti ātmanaḥ ākṛtim paśyanti
36.
They are certainly not fit to be grasped, nor are they able to seize anything. Being bodiless like space, they perceive the form of their own self (ātman).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ग्रहीतुम् (grahītum) - to grasp, to seize, to perceive
- न (na) - not, no
- एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
- युज्यन्ते (yujyante) - they are fit, they are capable, they are joined
- ग्रहीतुम् (grahītum) - to grasp, to seize, to perceive
- शक्नुवन्ति (śaknuvanti) - they are able
- नो (no) - not, nor
- आकाशशून्यवपुषः (ākāśaśūnyavapuṣaḥ) - whose bodies are empty like space; bodiless like space
- पश्यन्ति (paśyanti) - they see, they behold
- आकृतिम् (ākṛtim) - form, shape, appearance
- आत्मनः (ātmanaḥ) - of the self, of oneself
Words meanings and morphology
ग्रहीतुम् (grahītum) - to grasp, to seize, to perceive
(indeclinable)
Infinitive
Derived from the root 'grah' (to seize, grasp) with the 'tumun' suffix.
Root: grah (class 9)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
(indeclinable)
युज्यन्ते (yujyante) - they are fit, they are capable, they are joined
(verb)
3rd person , plural, passive, present (lat) of yuj
Present Passive
3rd person, plural, passive voice, present tense.
Root: yuj (class 7)
ग्रहीतुम् (grahītum) - to grasp, to seize, to perceive
(indeclinable)
Infinitive
Derived from the root 'grah' (to seize, grasp) with the 'tumun' suffix.
Root: grah (class 9)
शक्नुवन्ति (śaknuvanti) - they are able
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (lat) of śak
Present Active
3rd person, plural, active voice, present tense.
Root: śak (class 5)
नो (no) - not, nor
(indeclinable)
Variant of 'na'.
आकाशशून्यवपुषः (ākāśaśūnyavapuṣaḥ) - whose bodies are empty like space; bodiless like space
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ākāśaśūnyavapus
ākāśaśūnyavapus - having a body empty like space
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ākāśa+śūnya+vapus)
- ākāśa – space, ether, sky
noun (masculine) - śūnya – empty, void, hollow
adjective (neuter) - vapus – body, form, figure
noun (neuter)
पश्यन्ति (paśyanti) - they see, they behold
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (lat) of dṛś
Present Active
3rd person, plural, active voice, present tense. The root 'dṛś' takes the 'paśya' stem in the present system.
Root: dṛś (class 1)
आकृतिम् (ākṛtim) - form, shape, appearance
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of ākṛti
ākṛti - form, shape, appearance, figure
Prefix: ā
Root: kṛ (class 8)
आत्मनः (ātmanaḥ) - of the self, of oneself
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - self, soul, spirit, essential nature