योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-106, verse-7
गन्तुं प्रवृत्तो मृगयामेकोऽहमतिरंहसा ।
उर्वरामिव निर्भर्तुः कल्लोलः प्रलयाम्बुधेः ॥ ७ ॥
उर्वरामिव निर्भर्तुः कल्लोलः प्रलयाम्बुधेः ॥ ७ ॥
gantuṃ pravṛtto mṛgayāmeko'hamatiraṃhasā ,
urvarāmiva nirbhartuḥ kallolaḥ pralayāmbudheḥ 7
urvarāmiva nirbhartuḥ kallolaḥ pralayāmbudheḥ 7
7.
gantum pravṛttaḥ mṛgayām ekaḥ aham atiraṃhasā
urvarām iva nirbhartuḥ kallolaḥ pralayām budheḥ
urvarām iva nirbhartuḥ kallolaḥ pralayām budheḥ
7.
aham ekaḥ atiraṃhasā mṛgayām gantum pravṛttaḥ.
pralayām budheḥ kallolaḥ urvarām nirbhartuḥ iva.
pralayām budheḥ kallolaḥ urvarām nirbhartuḥ iva.
7.
I, alone, set out for hunting with great speed, just as a colossal wave from the ocean of dissolution (pralaya) might surge forth to engulf fertile land.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- गन्तुम् (gantum) - to go, to proceed
- प्रवृत्तः (pravṛttaḥ) - engaged in, set out, proceeded
- मृगयाम् (mṛgayām) - hunting, the chase
- एकः (ekaḥ) - alone, one, solitary
- अहम् (aham) - I
- अतिरंहसा (atiraṁhasā) - with great speed
- उर्वराम् (urvarām) - fertile land, productive soil
- इव (iva) - like, as if, as
- निर्भर्तुः (nirbhartuḥ) - to destroy, to consume
- कल्लोलः (kallolaḥ) - a great wave, surge
- प्रलयाम् बुधेः (pralayām budheḥ) - of the ocean of dissolution
Words meanings and morphology
गन्तुम् (gantum) - to go, to proceed
(indeclinable)
Infinitive
Infinitive form of the root gam
Root: gam (class 1)
प्रवृत्तः (pravṛttaḥ) - engaged in, set out, proceeded
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pravṛtta
pravṛtta - engaged in, started, undertaken
Past Passive Participle
Derived from pra- + vṛt
Prefix: pra
Root: vṛt (class 1)
मृगयाम् (mṛgayām) - hunting, the chase
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of mṛgayā
mṛgayā - hunting, chase, sport
एकः (ekaḥ) - alone, one, solitary
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of eka
eka - one, alone, solitary
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
अतिरंहसा (atiraṁhasā) - with great speed
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of atiraṃhas
atiraṁhas - very swift, great speed
Compound type : karmadhāraya (ati+raṃhas)
- ati – excessive, beyond
indeclinable - raṃhas – speed, velocity
noun (neuter)
उर्वराम् (urvarām) - fertile land, productive soil
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of urvarā
urvarā - fertile land, productive soil
इव (iva) - like, as if, as
(indeclinable)
निर्भर्तुः (nirbhartuḥ) - to destroy, to consume
(indeclinable)
Infinitive (dative/genitive equivalent)
Infinitive form of the root bhṛ with upasarga nis-, often used for purpose.
Prefix: nis
Root: bhṛ (class 3)
कल्लोलः (kallolaḥ) - a great wave, surge
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kallola
kallola - a large wave, a surge
प्रलयाम् बुधेः (pralayām budheḥ) - of the ocean of dissolution
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of pralayāmbudhi
pralayāmbudhi - ocean of dissolution, ocean at the time of cosmic dissolution
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pralaya+ambudhi)
- pralaya – dissolution, destruction, cosmic dissolution (pralaya)
noun (masculine)
Derived from pra- + lī
Prefix: pra
Root: lī (class 4) - ambudhi – ocean, sea (literally 'water container')
noun (masculine)
Derived from ambu + dhā
Root: dhā (class 3)