योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-106, verse-39

अथाष्टभागमापन्ने व्योम्नो दिवसनायके ।
शुष्कावश्यायलेशासु स्नातास्विव लतासु च ॥ ३९ ॥

athāṣṭabhāgamāpanne vyomno divasanāyake ,
śuṣkāvaśyāyaleśāsu snātāsviva latāsu ca 39

39. atha aṣṭabhāgam āpanne vyomnaḥ divasanāyake
śuṣkāvaśyāyaleśāsu snātāsu iva latāsu ca

39. atha divasanāyake vyomnaḥ aṣṭabhāgam āpanne,
ca latāsu śuṣkāvaśyāyaleśāsu snātāsu iva.

39. Then, when the sun, the leader of the day, had reached the eighth part of the sky, and upon the creepers, as if bathed in dry remnants of dew.

Words meanings summery:

• अथ (atha) - then (then, now, next, moreover)

• अष्टभागम् (aṣṭabhāgam) - eighth part (of the day) (eighth part)

• आपन्ने (āpanne) - having reached (having reached, having obtained, having fallen into)

• व्योम्नः (vyomnaḥ) - of the sky (of the sky, from the sky)

• दिवसनायके (divasanāyake) - upon the leader of the day (the sun) (in/upon the leader of the day, in/upon the sun)

• शुष्कावश्यायलेशासु (śuṣkāvaśyāyaleśāsu) - upon the dry remnants of dew (on the dry dewdrop fragments/remnants)

• स्नातासु (snātāsu) - on those (creepers) as if bathed (on those who have bathed, on the bathed ones)

• इव (iva) - as if (like, as if, as)

• लतासु (latāsu) - upon the creepers (on the creepers, on the vines)

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

Words meanings and morphology

अथ (atha) - then (then, now, next, moreover)

(indeclinable)

अष्टभागम् (aṣṭabhāgam) - eighth part (of the day) (eighth part)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of aṣṭabhāga

aṣṭabhāga - eighth part

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (aṣṭa+bhāga)

• aṣṭa – eight
  numeral
• bhāga – part, portion, share
  noun (masculine)
  Root: bhaj (class 1)

आपन्ने (āpanne) - having reached (having reached, having obtained, having fallen into)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of āpanna

āpanna - reached, obtained, fallen into

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'pad' with prefix 'ā'

Prefix: ā

Root: pad (class 4)

व्योम्नः (vyomnaḥ) - of the sky (of the sky, from the sky)

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of vyoman

vyoman - sky, atmosphere, heaven

दिवसनायके (divasanāyake) - upon the leader of the day (the sun) (in/upon the leader of the day, in/upon the sun)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of divasanāyaka

divasanāyaka - leader of the day, sun

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (divasa+nāyaka)

• divasa – day
  noun (masculine)
• nāyaka – leader, chief, guide
  noun (masculine)
  Root: nī (class 1)

शुष्कावश्यायलेशासु (śuṣkāvaśyāyaleśāsu) - upon the dry remnants of dew (on the dry dewdrop fragments/remnants)

(noun)

Locative, feminine, plural of śuṣkāvaśyāyaleśa

śuṣkāvaśyāyaleśa - fragments of dry dew

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śuṣka+avaśyāya+leśa)

• śuṣka – dry, withered
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root 'śuṣ'
  Root: śuṣ (class 4)
• avaśyāya – dew, hoar-frost
  noun (masculine)
• leśa – fragment, particle, small portion
  noun (masculine)

स्नातासु (snātāsu) - on those (creepers) as if bathed (on those who have bathed, on the bathed ones)

(adjective)

Locative, feminine, plural of snāta

snāta - bathed, purified

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'snā'

Root: snā (class 2)

इव (iva) - as if (like, as if, as)

(indeclinable)

लतासु (latāsu) - upon the creepers (on the creepers, on the vines)

(noun)

Locative, feminine, plural of latā

latā - creeper, vine, branch

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)