योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-106, verse-65
तत्प्रविष्टा वयं कीर्णशिरान्त्र भीमपक्कणम् ।
मृतभूतं जगत्कल्पे कृतान्तानुचरा इव ॥ ६५ ॥
मृतभूतं जगत्कल्पे कृतान्तानुचरा इव ॥ ६५ ॥
tatpraviṣṭā vayaṃ kīrṇaśirāntra bhīmapakkaṇam ,
mṛtabhūtaṃ jagatkalpe kṛtāntānucarā iva 65
mṛtabhūtaṃ jagatkalpe kṛtāntānucarā iva 65
65.
tat praviṣṭāḥ vayam kīrṇaśirāntram bhīmapakkaṇam
mṛtabhūtam jagat kalpe kṛtāntānucarāḥ iva
mṛtabhūtam jagat kalpe kṛtāntānucarāḥ iva
65.
vayam tat kīrṇaśirāntram bhīmapakkaṇam praviṣṭāḥ
mṛtabhūtam jagat kalpe kṛtāntānucarāḥ iva
mṛtabhūtam jagat kalpe kṛtāntānucarāḥ iva
65.
We, having entered that dreadful outcaste settlement (pakkana) which was strewn with heads and intestines, felt as if we were attendants of Death (Kṛtānta) in a cosmic age (kalpa) where the world had become lifeless.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तत् (tat) - that (terrible outcaste settlement) (that, it)
- प्रविष्टाः (praviṣṭāḥ) - we, having entered (having entered, entered)
- वयम् (vayam) - we
- कीर्णशिरान्त्रम् (kīrṇaśirāntram) - the terrible outcaste settlement, strewn with heads and intestines (strewn with heads and intestines)
- भीमपक्कणम् (bhīmapakkaṇam) - dreadful outcaste settlement
- मृतभूतम् (mṛtabhūtam) - the world having become lifeless (become as if dead, lifeless)
- जगत् (jagat) - world, universe
- कल्पे (kalpe) - in a doomsday cosmic age (kalpa) (in a cosmic age, in a kalpa)
- कृतान्तानुचराः (kṛtāntānucarāḥ) - we, like attendants of Death (attendants of Death (Kṛtānta))
- इव (iva) - as if, like, as
Words meanings and morphology
तत् (tat) - that (terrible outcaste settlement) (that, it)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it
Note: Refers to the outcaste settlement (pakkana).
प्रविष्टाः (praviṣṭāḥ) - we, having entered (having entered, entered)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of praviṣṭa
praviṣṭa - entered, gone into
Past Passive Participle
From root viś (to enter) with pra
Prefix: pra
Root: viś (class 6)
Note: Qualifies vayam.
वयम् (vayam) - we
(pronoun)
Nominative, plural of asmad
asmad - I, we
कीर्णशिरान्त्रम् (kīrṇaśirāntram) - the terrible outcaste settlement, strewn with heads and intestines (strewn with heads and intestines)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of kīrṇaśirāntra
kīrṇaśirāntra - having heads and intestines strewn about
Compound type : bahuvrihi (kīrṇa+śiras+antra)
- kīrṇa – scattered, strewn
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From root kṛ (to scatter)
Root: kṛ (class 6) - śiras – head
noun (neuter) - antra – intestine, gut
noun (neuter)
Note: Compound adjective modifying pakkana.
भीमपक्कणम् (bhīmapakkaṇam) - dreadful outcaste settlement
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of bhīmapakkaṇa
bhīmapakkaṇa - dreadful outcaste settlement
Compound type : karmadhāraya (bhīma+pakkana)
- bhīma – dreadful, terrible
adjective (masculine) - pakkana – settlement of outcastes, hamlet
noun (neuter)
Note: The object of entry, modified by preceding adjectives.
मृतभूतम् (mṛtabhūtam) - the world having become lifeless (become as if dead, lifeless)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of mṛtabhūta
mṛtabhūta - become dead, turned into a corpse
Past Passive Participle
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mṛta+bhūta)
- mṛta – dead
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From root mṛ (to die)
Root: mṛ (class 6) - bhūta – become, happened, been
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From root bhū (to be, become)
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Compound adjective modifying jagat.
जगत् (jagat) - world, universe
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of jagat
jagat - world, universe, moving
Present Active Participle
From root gam (to go)
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Object of the implied state of being dead.
कल्पे (kalpe) - in a doomsday cosmic age (kalpa) (in a cosmic age, in a kalpa)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of kalpa
kalpa - a cosmic age, a long period of time, a decree, a ritual
Root: kḷp (class 1)
कृतान्तानुचराः (kṛtāntānucarāḥ) - we, like attendants of Death (attendants of Death (Kṛtānta))
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kṛtāntānucara
kṛtāntānucara - attendant of Death (Kṛtānta)
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (kṛtānta+anucara)
- kṛtānta – Death, Yama (Kṛtānta)
noun (masculine) - anucara – follower, attendant
noun (masculine)
Note: Compound noun, here used adjectivally with iva.
इव (iva) - as if, like, as
(indeclinable)
Note: Particle of comparison.