योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-106, verse-47

राजन्यार्चनमात्रेण मत्तो नाप्नोषि भोजनम् ।
ग्राम्यादनभिजातेहात्सौजन्यमिव सुन्दरम् ॥ ४७ ॥

rājanyārcanamātreṇa matto nāpnoṣi bhojanam ,
grāmyādanabhijātehātsaujanyamiva sundaram 47

47. rājanī arcana mātreṇa mattaḥ na āpnoṣi bhojanam
grāmyāt anabhijātehāt saujanyam iva sundaram

47. mattaḥ rājanī arcana mātreṇa bhojanam na āpnoṣi
iva grāmyāt anabhijāta īhāt sundaram saujanyam

47. You will not obtain food from me merely by worshiping a princess, just as one does not gain beautiful grace from a commoner whose efforts are ignoble.

Words meanings summery:

• राजनी (rājanī) - princess, queen, royal woman

• अर्चन (arcana) - worship, adoration

• मात्रेण (mātreṇa) - merely, only, by means of

• मत्तः (mattaḥ) - from me

• न (na) - not

• आप्नोषि (āpnoṣi) - you obtain, you reach

• भोजनम् (bhojanam) - food, meal

• ग्राम्यात् (grāmyāt) - from a villager, from a rustic, from a commoner

• अनभिजातेहात् (anabhijātehāt) - from one whose efforts/desires are ignoble/not well-born

• सौजन्यम् (saujanyam) - goodness, grace, nobility, kindness, charm

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• सुन्दरम् (sundaram) - beautiful, handsome, charming, good

Words meanings and morphology

राजनी (rājanī) - princess, queen, royal woman

(noun)

feminine, singular of rājanī

rājanī - princess, queen, royal woman

Feminine form of rājan (king)

Note: First part of the compound rājanī-arcana

अर्चन (arcana) - worship, adoration

(noun)

neuter, singular of arcana

arcana - worship, adoration, homage

Root: arc (class 1)

Note: Second part of the compound rājanī-arcana. The whole compound rājanī-arcana means 'worship of a princess/queen'.

मात्रेण (mātreṇa) - merely, only, by means of

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of mātra

mātra - only, merely, dimension, measure

Note: Functions adverbially, meaning 'merely by'. Modifies the compound rājanī-arcana.

मत्तः (mattaḥ) - from me

(pronoun)

Ablative, singular of mad

mad - I, me

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

आप्नोषि (āpnoṣi) - you obtain, you reach

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of āp

Prefix: ā

Root: āp (class 5)

भोजनम् (bhojanam) - food, meal

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bhojana

bhojana - food, eating, meal

Root: bhuj (class 7)

ग्राम्यात् (grāmyāt) - from a villager, from a rustic, from a commoner

(adjective)

Ablative, masculine, singular of grāmya

grāmya - belonging to a village, rustic, common, vulgar

Note: Qualifies an implied person (e.g., puruṣāt).

अनभिजातेहात् (anabhijātehāt) - from one whose efforts/desires are ignoble/not well-born

(noun)

Ablative, feminine, singular of anabhijātehā

anabhijātehā - ignoble desire/effort

Compound type : karmadhāraya (anabhijāta+īhā)

• anabhijāta – ignoble, not well-born, low-born
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Prefixes: an+abhi
  Root: jan (class 4)
• īhā – desire, effort, attempt
  noun (feminine)
  Root: īh (class 1)

Note: Qualifies grāmyāt implicitly.

सौजन्यम् (saujanyam) - goodness, grace, nobility, kindness, charm

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of saujanya

saujanya - goodness, nobility, grace, kindness, amiability

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

Note: Used for comparison.

सुन्दरम् (sundaram) - beautiful, handsome, charming, good

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sundara

sundara - beautiful, handsome, charming, excellent, good

Note: Modifies saujanyam.