योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-106, verse-27

विषदष्टविवेकस्य कीनाशस्य गलत्स्मृतेः ।
विक्रीतस्येव दीनस्य मग्नस्येवान्धकूपके ॥ २७ ॥

viṣadaṣṭavivekasya kīnāśasya galatsmṛteḥ ,
vikrītasyeva dīnasya magnasyevāndhakūpake 27

27. viṣadaṣṭavivekasya kīnāśasya galatsmṛteḥ
vikrītasya iva dīnasya magnasya iva andhakūpake

27. viṣadaṣṭavivekasya galatsmṛteḥ kīnāśasya iva
vikrītasya dīnasya iva andhakūpake magnasya iva

27. Like a pauper (kīnāśa) whose discernment (viveka) is poisoned and whose memory (smṛti) is fading; like a helpless person (dīna) who has been sold into bondage, or one plunged into a dark well.

Words meanings summery:

• विषदष्टविवेकस्य (viṣadaṣṭavivekasya) - of one whose discernment is bitten by poison

• कीनाशस्य (kīnāśasya) - of a pauper, of a miserable person, of a wretch

• गलत्स्मृतेः (galatsmṛteḥ) - of one whose memory (smṛti) is slipping away, of one whose memory is fading

• विक्रीतस्य (vikrītasya) - of one who is sold, of a sold one

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• दीनस्य (dīnasya) - of a miserable one, of a helpless one, of a distressed one

• मग्नस्य (magnasya) - of one who is submerged, of one who is sunk, of one who is plunged

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• अन्धकूपके (andhakūpake) - in a dark well, in a blind pit

Words meanings and morphology

विषदष्टविवेकस्य (viṣadaṣṭavivekasya) - of one whose discernment is bitten by poison

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of viṣadaṣṭaviveka

viṣadaṣṭaviveka - one whose discernment is bitten by poison

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (viṣa+daṣṭa+viveka)

• viṣa – poison, venom
  noun (neuter)
• daṣṭa – bitten, stung
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root daṃś (to bite).
  Root: daṃś (class 1)
• viveka – discernment, discrimination, judgment, reason
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: vic (class 7)

कीनाशस्य (kīnāśasya) - of a pauper, of a miserable person, of a wretch

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of kīnāśa

kīnāśa - pauper, wretch, poor person, peasant, farmer, Yama

गलत्स्मृतेः (galatsmṛteḥ) - of one whose memory (smṛti) is slipping away, of one whose memory is fading

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of galatsmṛti

galatsmṛti - one whose memory is slipping away

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (galat+smṛti)

• galat – slipping, flowing, dropping, falling away
  adjective (masculine)
  Present Active Participle
  Derived from root gal (to drop, ooze, flow).
  Root: gal (class 1)
• smṛti – memory, recollection, tradition
  noun (feminine)
  Root: smṛ (class 1)

Note: Adjective modifying kīnāśasya/dīnasya.

विक्रीतस्य (vikrītasya) - of one who is sold, of a sold one

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of vikrīta

vikrīta - sold, disposed of

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root krī (to buy) with upasarga vi.

Prefix: vi

Root: krī (class 9)

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

दीनस्य (dīnasya) - of a miserable one, of a helpless one, of a distressed one

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of dīna

dīna - miserable, helpless, distressed, afflicted, poor

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root dī (to perish, to be worn out).

Root: dī (class 4)

Note: Agrees with kīnāśasya/vikrītasya.

मग्नस्य (magnasya) - of one who is submerged, of one who is sunk, of one who is plunged

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of magna

magna - plunged, submerged, sunk, immersed, drowned

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root maj (to sink, dive).

Root: maj (class 6)

Note: Agrees with kīnāśasya/dīnasya.

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

अन्धकूपके (andhakūpake) - in a dark well, in a blind pit

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of andhakūpaka

andhakūpaka - dark well, blind well, hidden pit

Compound type : karmadhāraya (andha+kūpaka)

• andha – blind, dark
  adjective (masculine)
• kūpaka – small well, pit, well
  noun (masculine)
  diminutive of kūpa