योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-106, verse-10

निष्पक्षिक्षारनीहारं निर्वृक्षमजलं महत् ।
संप्राप्तोऽहमपर्यन्तमरण्यं श्रान्तवाहनः ॥ १० ॥

niṣpakṣikṣāranīhāraṃ nirvṛkṣamajalaṃ mahat ,
saṃprāpto'hamaparyantamaraṇyaṃ śrāntavāhanaḥ 10

10. niṣpakṣikṣāranīhāram nirvṛkṣam ajalam mahat
samprāptaḥ aham aparyantam araṇyam śrāntavāhanaḥ

10. śrāntavāhanaḥ aham niṣpakṣikṣāranīhāram nirvṛkṣam ajalam mahat aparyantam araṇyam samprāptaḥ (asmi).

10. With my mount exhausted (śrāntavāhana), I reached that boundless (aparyanta) wilderness (araṇya), which was devoid of birds, filled with salty mists, treeless, waterless, and vast.

Words meanings summery:

• निष्पक्षिक्षारनीहारम् (niṣpakṣikṣāranīhāram) - without birds, with saline mist

• निर्वृक्षम् (nirvṛkṣam) - treeless

• अजलम् (ajalam) - waterless

• महत् (mahat) - great, vast, large

• सम्प्राप्तः (samprāptaḥ) - arrived at, reached, obtained

• अहम् (aham) - I

• अपर्यन्तम् (aparyantam) - boundless, endless, limitless

• अरण्यम् (araṇyam) - forest, wilderness, desert

• श्रान्तवाहनः (śrāntavāhanaḥ) - with a tired mount/vehicle

Words meanings and morphology

निष्पक्षिक्षारनीहारम् (niṣpakṣikṣāranīhāram) - without birds, with saline mist

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of niṣpakṣikṣāranīhāra

niṣpakṣikṣāranīhāra - devoid of birds and characterized by saline mist

Compound type : bahuvrihi (nis+pakṣin+kṣāra+nīhāra)

• nis – without, devoid of (prefix)
  indeclinable
• pakṣin – bird, winged creature
  noun (masculine)
• kṣāra – saline, salty, brackish
  adjective (neuter)
  Root: kṣar (class 1)
• nīhāra – mist, fog, dew
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: nis
  Root: hṛ (class 1)

निर्वृक्षम् (nirvṛkṣam) - treeless

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of nirvṛkṣa

nirvṛkṣa - treeless, without trees

Compound type : bahuvrihi (nis+vṛkṣa)

• nis – without, devoid of (prefix)
  indeclinable
• vṛkṣa – tree
  noun (masculine)

अजलम् (ajalam) - waterless

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of ajala

ajala - waterless, without water

Compound type : bahuvrihi (a+jala)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix
• jala – water
  noun (neuter)
  Root: jal (class 1)

महत् (mahat) - great, vast, large

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, vast

Root: mah

सम्प्राप्तः (samprāptaḥ) - arrived at, reached, obtained

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of samprāpta

samprāpta - reached, arrived, obtained

Past Passive Participle

Derived from sam- + pra- + āp

Prefixes: sam+pra

Root: āp (class 5)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

अपर्यन्तम् (aparyantam) - boundless, endless, limitless

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of aparyanta

aparyanta - boundless, endless, limitless

Compound type : bahuvrihi (a+paryanta)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix
• paryanta – limit, boundary, end
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: pari
  Root: ant

अरण्यम् (araṇyam) - forest, wilderness, desert

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of araṇya

araṇya - forest, wilderness, desert

श्रान्तवाहनः (śrāntavāhanaḥ) - with a tired mount/vehicle

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śrāntavāhana

śrāntavāhana - having a tired mount or vehicle

Compound type : bahuvrihi (śrānta+vāhana)

• śrānta – tired, exhausted, wearied
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root śram
  Root: śram (class 4)
• vāhana – mount, vehicle, carrier
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from root vah
  Root: vah (class 1)