योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-106, verse-49

ददामि भोजनमिदं भर्ता भवसि चेन्मम ।
लोको नोपकरोत्यर्थैः सामान्यः स्निग्धतां विना ॥ ४९ ॥

dadāmi bhojanamidaṃ bhartā bhavasi cenmama ,
loko nopakarotyarthaiḥ sāmānyaḥ snigdhatāṃ vinā 49

49. dadāmi bhojanam idam bhartā bhavasi cet mama lokaḥ
na upakaroti arthaiḥ sāmānyaḥ snigdhatām vinā

49. aham idam bhojanam dadāmi cet tvam mama bhartā bhavasi
sāmānyaḥ lokaḥ snigdhatām vinā arthaiḥ na upakaroti

49. I will give you this food if you become my husband. An ordinary person does not render help with resources without (affectionate) attachment.

Words meanings summery:

• ददामि (dadāmi) - I give, I offer

• भोजनम् (bhojanam) - food, meal

• इदम् (idam) - this

• भर्ता (bhartā) - husband, supporter, master

• भवसि (bhavasi) - you become, you are

• चेत् (cet) - if

• मम (mama) - my, of me

• लोकः (lokaḥ) - person, people, world

• न (na) - not

• उपकरोति (upakaroti) - helps, assists, benefits

• अर्थैः (arthaiḥ) - with objects, with wealth, with resources

• सामान्यः (sāmānyaḥ) - an ordinary person (common, ordinary, general)

• स्निग्धताम् (snigdhatām) - affection, tenderness, attachment

• विना (vinā) - without, except

Words meanings and morphology

ददामि (dadāmi) - I give, I offer

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of dā

Root: dā (class 3)

भोजनम् (bhojanam) - food, meal

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bhojana

bhojana - food, eating, meal

Root: bhuj (class 7)

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, here

Note: Modifies bhojanam.

भर्ता (bhartā) - husband, supporter, master

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhartṛ

bhartṛ - supporter, maintainer, lord, husband

Root: bhṛ (class 1)

भवसि (bhavasi) - you become, you are

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

चेत् (cet) - if

(indeclinable)

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of mad

mad - I, me

Note: Here, possessive ('my').

लोकः (lokaḥ) - person, people, world

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of loka

loka - world, people, realm

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

उपकरोति (upakaroti) - helps, assists, benefits

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of upakṛ

Prefix: upa

Root: kṛ (class 8)

अर्थैः (arthaiḥ) - with objects, with wealth, with resources

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of artha

artha - object, purpose, wealth, meaning, thing

सामान्यः (sāmānyaḥ) - an ordinary person (common, ordinary, general)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sāmānya

sāmānya - common, general, ordinary, belonging to all

Note: Modifies lokaḥ.

स्निग्धताम् (snigdhatām) - affection, tenderness, attachment

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of snigdhatā

snigdhatā - affection, tenderness, attachment, smoothness, lubricity

विना (vinā) - without, except

(indeclinable)

Note: Takes accusative, instrumental, or ablative. Here with accusative snigdhatām.