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3,106

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-106, verse-44

याच्चयापि तया मह्यमित्थं दत्तं न किंचन ।
यत्नप्रार्थनया लक्ष्म्या यथा दुष्कृतिने धनम् ॥ ४४ ॥
yāccayāpi tayā mahyamitthaṃ dattaṃ na kiṃcana ,
yatnaprārthanayā lakṣmyā yathā duṣkṛtine dhanam 44
44. yāccayā api tayā mahyam ittham dattam na kiñcana
yatna-prārthanayā lakṣmyā yathā duṣkṛtine dhanam
44. tayā yāccayā api mahyam ittham kiñcana na dattam
yathā lakṣmyā yatna-prārthanayā duṣkṛtine dhanam
44. Even with such begging, nothing was given to me, just as the goddess of fortune (lakṣmī) does not grant wealth to a wicked person, even after great effort and prayer.
44. אך למרות תחנוניי, היא לא נתנה לי דבר, כפי שהאלת לַקְשְׁמִי (אלת העושר) אינה מעניקה עושר לחוטא, אף אם יתפלל בשקדה.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • याच्चया (yāccayā) - by begging, by supplication
  • अपि (api) - even, also, too
  • तया (tayā) - by that (feminine)
  • मह्यम् (mahyam) - to me, for me
  • इत्थम् (ittham) - thus, in this manner, so
  • दत्तम् (dattam) - given, granted
  • न (na) - not, no
  • किञ्चन (kiñcana) - nothing (anything, something; (with na) nothing)
  • यत्न-प्रार्थनया (yatna-prārthanayā) - by effort and prayer
  • लक्ष्म्या (lakṣmyā) - by Lakṣmī, by the goddess of fortune
  • यथा (yathā) - just as, as, in which way
  • दुष्कृतिने (duṣkṛtine) - to a wicked person, to an evil-doer
  • धनम् (dhanam) - wealth, riches, property

Words meanings and morphology

याच्चया (yāccayā) - by begging, by supplication
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of yāccā
yāccā - begging, request, solicitation
Root: yāc (class 1)
अपि (api) - even, also, too
(indeclinable)
तया (tayā) - by that (feminine)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she, it
मह्यम् (mahyam) - to me, for me
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of aham
aham - I
इत्थम् (ittham) - thus, in this manner, so
(indeclinable)
दत्तम् (dattam) - given, granted
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of datta
dā - to give
Past Passive Participle
From root 'dā', past passive participle, neuter nominative/accusative singular
Root: dā (class 3)
Note: Functions as a predicate here.
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
किञ्चन (kiñcana) - nothing (anything, something; (with na) nothing)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kiñcana
kiñcana - anything, something (with na, nothing)
यत्न-प्रार्थनया (yatna-prārthanayā) - by effort and prayer
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of yatnaprārthanā
yatnaprārthanā - effort and prayer
Compound type : dvandva (yatna+prārthanā)
  • yatna – effort, exertion, endeavor
    noun (masculine)
    Root: yat (class 1)
  • prārthanā – prayer, request, entreaty
    noun (feminine)
    Prefix: pra
    Root: arth (class 10)
लक्ष्म्या (lakṣmyā) - by Lakṣmī, by the goddess of fortune
(proper noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of lakṣmī
lakṣmī - goddess of fortune, prosperity, wealth
यथा (yathā) - just as, as, in which way
(indeclinable)
दुष्कृतिने (duṣkṛtine) - to a wicked person, to an evil-doer
(noun)
Dative, masculine, singular of duṣkṛtin
duṣkṛtin - evil-doer, wicked person
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dus+kṛtin)
  • dus – bad, evil, difficult
    prefix
  • kṛtin – doer, creator, clever (here implies doer of karma)
    noun (masculine)
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
धनम् (dhanam) - wealth, riches, property
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of dhana
dhana - wealth, riches, property, money
Root: dhā (class 3)