वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-61, verse-62

स तं समुत्पाट्य खमुत्पपात वित्रास्य लोकान् ससुरान् सुरेन्द्रान् ।
संस्तूयमानः खचरैरनेकैर्जगाम वेगाद्गरुडोग्रवीर्यः ॥६२॥

62. sa taṃ samutpāṭya khamutpapāta vitrāsya lokān sasurān surendrān ,
saṃstūyamānaḥ khacarairanekairjagāma vegādgaruḍogravīryaḥ.

62. saḥ tam samutpāṭya kham utpapāta
vitrāsya lokān sasurān surendrān
saṃstūyamānaḥ khacaraiḥ
anekaiḥ jagāma vegāt garuḍogravīryaḥ

62. saḥ tam samutpāṭya kham utpapāta
lokān sasurān surendrān vitrāsya
anekaiḥ khacaraiḥ saṃstūyamānaḥ
garuḍogravīryaḥ vegāt jagāma

62. He (Hanumān), having uprooted that peak, flew up into the sky, terrifying all beings in the worlds, including the gods and their lords. Praised by many sky-dwellers, he proceeded with speed, possessing the formidable might of Garuḍa.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - he (Hanumān) (he, that)

• तम् (tam) - that (peak, previously mentioned) (him, that)

• समुत्पाट्य (samutpāṭya) - having completely uprooted (the peak) (having uprooted, having extracted)

• खम् (kham) - into the sky (sky, atmosphere, space)

• उत्पपात (utpapāta) - flew up (into the sky) (flew up, sprung up, rose)

• वित्रास्य (vitrāsya) - having terrified (the beings in the worlds) (having frightened, having terrified)

• लोकान् (lokān) - all beings in the worlds (worlds, people, beings)

• ससुरान् (sasurān) - including the gods (among those frightened) (with gods, along with the gods)

• सुरेन्द्रान् (surendrān) - the lords of the gods (among those frightened) (chiefs of gods, lords of gods)

• संस्तूयमानः (saṁstūyamānaḥ) - being continuously praised (by sky-dwellers) (being praised, being eulogized)

• खचरैः (khacaraiḥ) - by celestial beings (by sky-movers, by sky-dwellers)

• अनेकैः (anekaiḥ) - by numerous sky-dwellers (by many, by numerous)

• जगाम (jagāma) - proceeded (on his journey) (went, proceeded)

• वेगात् (vegāt) - with great speed (swiftly, with speed)

• गरुडोग्रवीर्यः (garuḍogravīryaḥ) - possessing the formidable might typical of Garuḍa (having the formidable might of Garuḍa)

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he (Hanumān) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Demonstrative pronoun.

Note: Subject of `utpapāta` and `jagāma`.

तम् (tam) - that (peak, previously mentioned) (him, that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Demonstrative pronoun.

Note: Object of `samutpāṭya`.

समुत्पाट्य (samutpāṭya) - having completely uprooted (the peak) (having uprooted, having extracted)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

From `sam-ud-√paṭ` 'to tear out, uproot' (`sam` + `ud` + `paṭ` + `lyap`).

Prefixes: sam+ud

Root: √paṭ (class 1)

खम् (kham) - into the sky (sky, atmosphere, space)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kha

kha - sky, ether, space, zero

उत्पपात (utpapāta) - flew up (into the sky) (flew up, sprung up, rose)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of ud-√pat

Perfect active indicative

3rd person singular, perfect tense, active voice. With `ud` (up) prefix.

Prefix: ud

Root: √pat (class 1)

वित्रास्य (vitrāsya) - having terrified (the beings in the worlds) (having frightened, having terrified)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund), Causative

From `vi-√tras` (causative `trāsaya`) 'to frighten' (`vi` + `trāsaya` + `lyap`).

Prefix: vi

Root: √tras (class 1)

लोकान् (lokān) - all beings in the worlds (worlds, people, beings)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of loka

loka - world, region, people, folk

Note: Object of `vitrāsya`.

ससुरान् (sasurān) - including the gods (among those frightened) (with gods, along with the gods)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sasura

sasura - with gods, accompanied by gods

Bahuvrīhi compound `sa` (with) + `sura` (god).

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+sura)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
  Prefix for 'with'.
• sura – god, deity
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with `lokān`.

सुरेन्द्रान् (surendrān) - the lords of the gods (among those frightened) (chiefs of gods, lords of gods)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of surendra

surendra - chief of gods, lord of gods, Indra

Compound of `sura` (god) + `indra` (chief).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sura+indra)

• sura – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
• indra – chief, lord, king
  noun (masculine)

Note: Object of `vitrāsya`.

संस्तूयमानः (saṁstūyamānaḥ) - being continuously praised (by sky-dwellers) (being praised, being eulogized)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃstūyamāna

saṁstūyamāna - being praised, being glorified

Present Middle Participle

From `sam-√stu` 'to praise together, praise highly' (`sam` + `stu` + `śānac`).

Prefix: sam

Root: √stu (class 2)

खचरैः (khacaraiḥ) - by celestial beings (by sky-movers, by sky-dwellers)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of khacara

khacara - moving in the sky, sky-dweller, bird, deity

Compound of `kha` (sky) + `cara` (moving).

Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (kha+cara)

• kha – sky, space, ether
  noun (neuter)
• cara – moving, going, a mover
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun from √car
  From √car 'to move'.
  Root: √car (class 1)

Note: Agent of the passive participle `saṃstūyamānaḥ`.

अनेकैः (anekaiḥ) - by numerous sky-dwellers (by many, by numerous)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of aneka

aneka - not one, many, numerous

Negating compound `a` (not) + `eka` (one).

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+eka)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix.
• eka – one, single
  numeral (masculine)

Note: Agrees with `khacaraiḥ`.

जगाम (jagāma) - proceeded (on his journey) (went, proceeded)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of √gam

Perfect active indicative

3rd person singular, perfect tense, active voice.

Root: √gam (class 1)

वेगात् (vegāt) - with great speed (swiftly, with speed)

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of vega

vega - speed, velocity, force, impetuosity

Root: √vij

Note: Adverbial use.

गरुडोग्रवीर्यः (garuḍogravīryaḥ) - possessing the formidable might typical of Garuḍa (having the formidable might of Garuḍa)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of garuḍogravīrya

garuḍogravīrya - having the terrible might of Garuḍa

Bahuvrīhi compound: 'whose formidable might is like Garuḍa's'.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (garuḍa+ugravīrya)

• garuḍa – Garuḍa, the mythical eagle-like vehicle of Vishnu
  proper noun (masculine)
• ugravīrya – of formidable might
  adjective (masculine)
  Bahuvrīhi compound `ugra` (terrible) + `vīrya` (might).

Note: Agrees with `saḥ` (Hanumān).