वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-61, verse-37

हरिपादविनिर्भिन्नो निषसाद स पर्वतः ।
न शशाक तदात्मानं सोढुं भृशनिपीडितः ॥३७॥

37. haripādavinirbhinno niṣasāda sa parvataḥ ,
na śaśāka tadātmānaṃ soḍhuṃ bhṛśanipīḍitaḥ.

37. haripādavinirbhinnaḥ niṣasāda saḥ parvataḥ
na śaśāka tadā ātmānam soḍhum bhṛśanipīḍitaḥ

37. That mountain, shattered by Hanumān's foot, sank down. Severely crushed, it could not then bear itself (ātman).

Words meanings summery:

• हरिपादविनिर्भिन्नः (haripādavinirbhinnaḥ) - shattered by Hanumān's foot (shattered by the foot of Hari (monkey))

• निषसाद (niṣasāda) - sank down (due to weight/impact) (sank down, sat down, collapsed)

• सः (saḥ) - That (mountain) (he, that)

• पर्वतः (parvataḥ) - mountain

• न (na) - not (not, no)

• शशाक (śaśāka) - could (was able to, could)

• तदा (tadā) - then (then, at that time)

• आत्मानम् (ātmānam) - itself (the mountain) (self, soul, oneself)

• सोढुम् (soḍhum) - to bear (itself), to support (to bear, to endure, to support)

• भृशनिपीडितः (bhṛśanipīḍitaḥ) - severely crushed (greatly oppressed, severely pressed)

Words meanings and morphology

हरिपादविनिर्भिन्नः (haripādavinirbhinnaḥ) - shattered by Hanumān's foot (shattered by the foot of Hari (monkey))

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of haripādavinirbhinna

haripādavinirbhinna - shattered by the foot of Hari

Compound formed from hari (monkey) + pāda (foot) + vinirbhinna (shattered)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (hari+pāda+vinirbhinna)

• hari – monkey, lion, Vishnu
  noun (masculine)
• pāda – foot, step
  noun (masculine)
• vinirbhinna – shattered, broken apart
  participle (masculine)
  past passive participle
  from root bhid (class 7) with upasargas vi and nir
  Prefixes: vi+nir
  Root: bhid (class 7)

निषसाद (niṣasāda) - sank down (due to weight/impact) (sank down, sat down, collapsed)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of sad

perfect tense

from root sad (class 1/6) with upasarga ni

Prefix: ni

Root: sad (class 1)

सः (saḥ) - That (mountain) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, it

पर्वतः (parvataḥ) - mountain

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of parvata

parvata - mountain

न (na) - not (not, no)

(indeclinable)

शशाक (śaśāka) - could (was able to, could)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of śak

perfect tense

from root śak (class 5)

Root: śak (class 5)

तदा (tadā) - then (then, at that time)

(indeclinable)

आत्मानम् (ātmānam) - itself (the mountain) (self, soul, oneself)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ātman

ātman - self, soul, spirit

सोढुम् (soḍhum) - to bear (itself), to support (to bear, to endure, to support)

(infinitive)

Note: Infinitive verb.

भृशनिपीडितः (bhṛśanipīḍitaḥ) - severely crushed (greatly oppressed, severely pressed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhṛśanipīḍita

bhṛśanipīḍita - greatly oppressed

Compound formed from bhṛśa (greatly) + nipīḍita (past passive participle of pīḍ with ni)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhṛśa+nipīḍita)

• bhṛśa – much, greatly, severely
  indeclinable
• nipīḍita – pressed down, oppressed, crushed
  participle (masculine)
  past passive participle
  from root pīḍ (class 10) with upasarga ni
  Prefix: ni
  Root: pīḍ (class 10)

Note: Refers to the mountain.