वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-61, verse-36

स पर्वततटाग्रस्थः पीडयन्पर्वतोत्तरम् ।
हनूमान्दृश्यते वीरो द्वितीय इव पर्वतः ॥३६॥

36. sa parvatataṭāgrasthaḥ pīḍayanparvatottaram ,
hanūmāndṛśyate vīro dvitīya iva parvataḥ.

36. saḥ parvatataṭāgrasthaḥ pīḍayan parvatottaram
hanumān dṛśyate vīraḥ dvitīyaḥ iva parvataḥ

36. Standing on the peak of the mountain, pressing down upon its upper part, the heroic Hanumān was seen, appearing like a second mountain.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - He (Hanumān) (he, that)

• पर्वततटाग्रस्थः (parvatataṭāgrasthaḥ) - standing on the peak of the mountain (standing on the summit/peak of the mountain)

• पीडयन् (pīḍayan) - pressing down (with his weight) (pressing, afflicting, causing pain)

• पर्वतोत्तरम् (parvatottaram) - the upper part of the mountain (as an object being pressed) (the upper/northern part of the mountain)

• हनुमान् (hanumān) - Hanumān (the monkey hero) (Hanumān (proper noun))

• दृश्यते (dṛśyate) - is seen (is seen, appears)

• वीरः (vīraḥ) - the heroic (Hanumān) (hero, brave, valorous)

• द्वितीयः (dvitīyaḥ) - a second (mountain) (second, a second)

• इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)

• पर्वतः (parvataḥ) - mountain

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - He (Hanumān) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, it

पर्वततटाग्रस्थः (parvatataṭāgrasthaḥ) - standing on the peak of the mountain (standing on the summit/peak of the mountain)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of parvatataṭāgrastha

parvatataṭāgrastha - standing on the mountain peak

Compound formed from parvata (mountain) + taṭa (slope/bank) + agra (top) + stha (standing)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (parvata+taṭa+agra+stha)

• parvata – mountain
  noun (masculine)
• taṭa – slope, bank, shore, side
  noun (masculine)
• agra – top, summit, front, tip
  noun (neuter)
• stha – standing, situated, being
  adjective (masculine)
  suffix -stha from root sthā
  Root: sthā (class 1)

पीडयन् (pīḍayan) - pressing down (with his weight) (pressing, afflicting, causing pain)

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pīḍayat

pīḍayat - pressing, afflicting

present active participle

from root pīḍ (class 10)

Root: pīḍ (class 10)

पर्वतोत्तरम् (parvatottaram) - the upper part of the mountain (as an object being pressed) (the upper/northern part of the mountain)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of parvatottara

parvatottara - upper part of the mountain, northern mountain

Compound of parvata (mountain) + uttara (upper/northern)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (parvata+uttara)

• parvata – mountain
  noun (masculine)
• uttara – upper, northern, later, superior
  adjective (neuter)

हनुमान् (hanumān) - Hanumān (the monkey hero) (Hanumān (proper noun))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hanumat

hanumat - Hanumān

दृश्यते (dṛśyate) - is seen (is seen, appears)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of dṛś

present indicative

passive voice, from root dṛś (class 1)

Root: dṛś (class 1)

वीरः (vīraḥ) - the heroic (Hanumān) (hero, brave, valorous)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vīra

vīra - hero, brave

द्वितीयः (dvitīyaḥ) - a second (mountain) (second, a second)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dvitīya

dvitīya - second

इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)

(indeclinable)

पर्वतः (parvataḥ) - mountain

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of parvata

parvata - mountain