वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-61, verse-56

स तं समीक्ष्यानलरश्मिदीप्तं विसिष्मिये वासवदूतसूनुः ।
आप्लुत्य तं चौषधिपर्वतेन्द्रं तत्रौषधीनां विचयं चकार ॥५६॥

56. sa taṃ samīkṣyānalaraśmidīptaṃ visiṣmiye vāsavadūtasūnuḥ ,
āplutya taṃ cauṣadhiparvatendraṃ tatrauṣadhīnāṃ vicayaṃ cakāra.

56. saḥ tam samīkṣya anala-raśmi-dīptam
visismiye vāsava-dūta-sūnuḥ
āplutya tam ca auṣadhi-parvata-indram
tatra auṣadhīnām vicayam cakāra

56. The son of the messenger of Indra (Hanuman), observing that mountain ablaze with fiery rays, was astonished. Having ascended that excellent mountain of medicinal herbs, he then began to search for the herbs.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - he (referring to Hanuman) (he, that)

• तम् (tam) - that (mountain) (him, that (accusative))

• समीक्ष्य (samīkṣya) - having observed, having seen

• अनल-रश्मि-दीप्तम् (anala-raśmi-dīptam) - blazing with fiery rays, shining with fire's light

• विसिस्मिये (visismiye) - he was astonished, he wondered

• वासव-दूत-सूनुः (vāsava-dūta-sūnuḥ) - Hanuman (the son of Indra's messenger (Hanuman))

• आप्लुत्य (āplutya) - having jumped upon, having ascended

• तम् (tam) - that (mountain) (him, that (accusative))

• च (ca) - and

• औषधि-पर्वत-इन्द्रम् (auṣadhi-parvata-indram) - the excellent mountain of medicinal herbs

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• औषधीनाम् (auṣadhīnām) - of the medicinal herbs, of the plants

• विचयम् (vicayam) - search, collection, selection

• चकार (cakāra) - he undertook (the search) (he did, he made)

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he (referring to Hanuman) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तम् (tam) - that (mountain) (him, that (accusative))

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

समीक्ष्य (samīkṣya) - having observed, having seen

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed from `sam-īkṣ` + `lyaP`

Prefix: sam

Root: īkṣ (class 1)

अनल-रश्मि-दीप्तम् (anala-raśmi-dīptam) - blazing with fiery rays, shining with fire's light

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of anala-raśmi-dīpta

anala-raśmi-dīpta - glowing with fire-rays, shining like fire

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (anala+raśmi+dīpta)

• anala – fire, Agni
  noun (masculine)
• raśmi – ray, beam, rein
  noun (masculine)
• dīpta – shining, blazing, illuminated
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root dīp
  Root: dīp (class 4)

विसिस्मिये (visismiye) - he was astonished, he wondered

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, Perfect (liṭ) of visismiye

Prefix: vi

Root: smi (class 1)

वासव-दूत-सूनुः (vāsava-dūta-sūnuḥ) - Hanuman (the son of Indra's messenger (Hanuman))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vāsava-dūta-sūnu

vāsava-dūta-sūnu - son of the messenger of Indra (Vāyu), i.e., Hanuman

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vāsava+dūta+sūnu)

• vāsava – relating to Vasus; an epithet of Indra
  noun (masculine)
• dūta – messenger, envoy
  noun (masculine)
• sūnu – son
  noun (masculine)

आप्लुत्य (āplutya) - having jumped upon, having ascended

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed from `ā-plu` + `lyaP`

Prefix: ā

Root: plu (class 1)

तम् (tam) - that (mountain) (him, that (accusative))

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

औषधि-पर्वत-इन्द्रम् (auṣadhi-parvata-indram) - the excellent mountain of medicinal herbs

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of auṣadhi-parvata-indra

auṣadhi-parvata-indra - chief mountain of medicinal herbs, excellent mountain of herbs

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (auṣadhi+parvata+indra)

• auṣadhi – medicinal herb, plant
  noun (feminine)
• parvata – mountain, hill
  noun (masculine)
• indra – lord, chief, best (often suffix for 'king of')
  noun (masculine)

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

औषधीनाम् (auṣadhīnām) - of the medicinal herbs, of the plants

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of auṣadhi

auṣadhi - medicinal herb, plant

विचयम् (vicayam) - search, collection, selection

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vicaya

vicaya - searching, collecting, selection

Derived from `vi-ci` (to gather, select)

Prefix: vi

Root: ci (class 5)

चकार (cakāra) - he undertook (the search) (he did, he made)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Perfect (liṭ) of kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)