वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-6, chapter-61, verse-33
मृतसंजीवनीं चैव विशल्यकरणीमपि ।
सौवर्णकरणीं चैव संधानीं च महौषधीम् ॥३३॥
सौवर्णकरणीं चैव संधानीं च महौषधीम् ॥३३॥
33. mṛtasaṃjīvanīṃ caiva viśalyakaraṇīmapi ,
sauvarṇakaraṇīṃ caiva saṃdhānīṃ ca mahauṣadhīm.
sauvarṇakaraṇīṃ caiva saṃdhānīṃ ca mahauṣadhīm.
33.
mṛtasaṃjīvanīm ca eva viśalyakaraṇīm api
sauvarṇakaraṇīm ca eva saṃdhānīm ca mahauṣadhīm
sauvarṇakaraṇīm ca eva saṃdhānīm ca mahauṣadhīm
33.
mṛtasaṃjīvanīm ca eva,
viśalyakaraṇīm api,
sauvarṇakaraṇīm ca eva,
saṃdhānīm ca mahauṣadhīm
viśalyakaraṇīm api,
sauvarṇakaraṇīm ca eva,
saṃdhānīm ca mahauṣadhīm
33.
(You will see) the `mṛtasaṃjīvanī` (reviving the dead), the `viśalyakaraṇī` (removing arrows/foreign objects), the `sauvarṇakaraṇī` (restoring golden complexion), and the great `saṃdhānī` (joining/healing) herb.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- मृतसंजीवनीम् (mṛtasaṁjīvanīm) - the herb that restores the dead to life (the reviver of the dead)
- च (ca) - and
- एव (eva) - even, indeed, certainly, also
- विशल्यकरणीम् (viśalyakaraṇīm) - the herb that removes embedded arrows or splinters (the remover of arrows/foreign objects)
- अपि (api) - also, even
- सौवर्णकरणीम् (sauvarṇakaraṇīm) - the herb that gives a golden or healthy complexion (the restorer of golden color/skin/complexion)
- च (ca) - and
- एव (eva) - even, indeed, certainly, also
- संधानीम् (saṁdhānīm) - the herb that joins broken bones or body parts (the joining/healing herb, that which unites)
- च (ca) - and
- महौषधीम् (mahauṣadhīm) - the great and potent medicinal herb (great herb, potent medicine)
Words meanings and morphology
मृतसंजीवनीम् (mṛtasaṁjīvanīm) - the herb that restores the dead to life (the reviver of the dead)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of mṛtasaṃjīvanī
mṛtasaṁjīvanī - restorer of the dead, life-giving
Compound describing a herb that revives the dead ('mṛta' + 'saṃjīvanī').
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mṛta+saṃjīvanī)
- mṛta – dead, deceased
adjective
Past Passive Participle
From root 'mṛ' (to die).
Root: mṛ (class 6) - saṃjīvanī – that which causes to live, reviver, life-giver
noun (feminine)
From 'sam-' + root 'jīv' (to live), used as an agent noun.
Prefix: sam
Root: jīv (class 1)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - even, indeed, certainly, also
(indeclinable)
विशल्यकरणीम् (viśalyakaraṇīm) - the herb that removes embedded arrows or splinters (the remover of arrows/foreign objects)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of viśalyakaraṇī
viśalyakaraṇī - that which removes arrows/foreign objects; one of the four potent herbs
Compound ('viśalya' + 'karaṇī') describing a herb that makes one free from arrows/foreign objects.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (viśalya+karaṇī)
- viśalya – without an arrow/dart, free from foreign bodies
adjective
From 'vi-' (without) + 'śalya' (arrow, dart, splinter).
Prefix: vi - karaṇī – that which makes, producing, effecting
noun (feminine)
From root 'kṛ' (to do, make), agent noun.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
अपि (api) - also, even
(indeclinable)
सौवर्णकरणीम् (sauvarṇakaraṇīm) - the herb that gives a golden or healthy complexion (the restorer of golden color/skin/complexion)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of sauvarṇakaraṇī
sauvarṇakaraṇī - that which makes golden; one of the four potent herbs
Compound ('sauvarṇa' + 'karaṇī') describing a herb that creates or restores a golden quality.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sauvarṇa+karaṇī)
- sauvarṇa – golden, made of gold, relating to gold
adjective
Derived from 'suvarṇa' (gold). - karaṇī – that which makes, producing, effecting
noun (feminine)
From root 'kṛ' (to do, make), agent noun.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - even, indeed, certainly, also
(indeclinable)
संधानीम् (saṁdhānīm) - the herb that joins broken bones or body parts (the joining/healing herb, that which unites)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of saṃdhānī
saṁdhānī - that which joins, reunites, heals; one of the four potent herbs
From 'sam-' + root 'dhā' (to place, put, join), used as an agent noun.
Prefix: sam
Root: dhā (class 3)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
महौषधीम् (mahauṣadhīm) - the great and potent medicinal herb (great herb, potent medicine)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of mahauṣadhi
mahauṣadhi - great herb, potent medicine
Compound 'mahā' (great) + 'oṣadhi' (herb).
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahat+oṣadhi)
- mahat – great, large, mighty
adjective - oṣadhi – herb, medicinal plant
noun (feminine)
Note: In apposition to 'saṃdhānīm'.