वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-61, verse-22

तस्मिञ्जीवति वीरे तु हतमप्यहतं बलम् ।
हनूमत्युज्झितप्राणे जीवन्तो ऽपि वयं हताः ॥२२॥

22. tasmiñjīvati vīre tu hatamapyahataṃ balam ,
hanūmatyujjhitaprāṇe jīvanto'pi vayaṃ hatāḥ.

22. tasmin jīvati vīre tu hatam api ahatam balam
hanūmati ujjhitaprāṇe jīvantaḥ api vayam hatāḥ

22. Indeed, as long as that hero (Hanuman) remains alive, an army that is defeated is still considered undefeated. But if Hanuman were to lose his life, then even we, though still alive, would be as good as dead.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्मिन् (tasmin) - when that (hero) (in that, on that, when that)

• जीवति (jīvati) - while (the hero) is alive (being alive, living)

• वीरे (vīre) - when the hero (Hanuman) is alive (in the hero, for the hero)

• तु (tu) - indeed, but, however

• हतम् (hatam) - defeated (army) (killed, defeated, destroyed)

• अपि (api) - even, although

• अहतम् (ahatam) - undefeated, unkilled

• बलम् (balam) - strength, force, army

• हनूमति (hanūmati) - when Hanuman (is dead) (in Hanuman)

• उज्झितप्राणे (ujjhitaprāṇe) - when (Hanuman) has lost his life (whose life-breath is abandoned, dead)

• जीवन्तः (jīvantaḥ) - we who are alive (living, alive)

• अपि (api) - even, although

• वयम् (vayam) - we

• हताः (hatāḥ) - as good as dead (killed, defeated, as good as dead)

Words meanings and morphology

तस्मिन् (tasmin) - when that (hero) (in that, on that, when that)

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

जीवति (jīvati) - while (the hero) is alive (being alive, living)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of jīvat

jīvat - living, alive

Present Active Participle

Derived from root jīv (to live).

Root: jīv (class 1)

Note: Used in locative absolute construction.

वीरे (vīre) - when the hero (Hanuman) is alive (in the hero, for the hero)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of vīra

vīra - hero, brave man, warrior

Note: Used in locative absolute construction, referring to Hanuman.

तु (tu) - indeed, but, however

(indeclinable)

हतम् (hatam) - defeated (army) (killed, defeated, destroyed)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of hata

hata - killed, struck, defeated, destroyed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root han (to strike, kill).

Root: han (class 2)

अपि (api) - even, although

(indeclinable)

अहतम् (ahatam) - undefeated, unkilled

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of ahata

ahata - undefeated, unkilled, unbroken

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+hata)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
• hata – killed, defeated
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: han (class 2)

बलम् (balam) - strength, force, army

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of bala

bala - strength, power, force, army

हनूमति (hanūmati) - when Hanuman (is dead) (in Hanuman)

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of hanūmat

hanūmat - Hanuman (name of the monkey god)

Note: Used in locative absolute construction.

उज्झितप्राणे (ujjhitaprāṇe) - when (Hanuman) has lost his life (whose life-breath is abandoned, dead)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of ujjhitaprāṇa

ujjhitaprāṇa - one whose life-breath has been abandoned, dead

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ujjhita+prāṇa)

• ujjhita – abandoned, given up, forsaken
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root ujjh (to abandon).
  Root: ujjh (class 6)
• prāṇa – life-breath, vital air, life
  noun (masculine)

Note: Used in locative absolute construction, referring to Hanuman.

जीवन्तः (jīvantaḥ) - we who are alive (living, alive)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of jīvat

jīvat - living, alive

Present Active Participle

Derived from root jīv (to live).

Root: jīv (class 1)

अपि (api) - even, although

(indeclinable)

वयम् (vayam) - we

(pronoun)

Nominative, plural of asmad

asmad - I, we

हताः (hatāḥ) - as good as dead (killed, defeated, as good as dead)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of hata

hata - killed, struck, defeated, destroyed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root han (to strike, kill).

Root: han (class 2)