महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-56, verse-51

ततस्तु रभसो भीमो गदया तनयं तव ।
अभिदुद्राव वेगेन सिंहो वनगजं यथा ॥५१॥

51. tatastu rabhaso bhīmo gadayā tanayaṁ tava ,
abhidudrāva vegena siṁho vanagajaṁ yathā.

51. tataḥ tu rabhasaḥ bhīmaḥ gadayā tanayam tava
abhidudrāva vegena siṃhaḥ vanagajam yathā

51. tataḥ tu rabhasaḥ bhīmaḥ gadayā tava tanayam
vegena abhidudrāva yathā siṃhaḥ vanagajam

51. Then, the impetuous Bhima, with his mace, charged at your son with great speed, just as a lion (siṃha) charges at a wild elephant (vanagaja).

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - thereupon, then, from there

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, on the other hand

• रभसः (rabhasaḥ) - impetuous, furious, violent

• भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Bhima, one of the Pandavas (Bhima)

• गदया (gadayā) - by the mace, with the mace

• तनयम् (tanayam) - your son (Duryodhana) (son)

• तव (tava) - your, of you

• अभिदुद्राव (abhidudrāva) - he ran towards, charged, attacked

• वेगेन (vegena) - with speed, rapidly, forcefully

• सिंहः (siṁhaḥ) - a lion

• वनगजम् (vanagajam) - wild elephant, forest elephant

• यथा (yathā) - as, just as, in which way

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - thereupon, then, from there

(indeclinable)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, on the other hand

(indeclinable)

रभसः (rabhasaḥ) - impetuous, furious, violent

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rabhasa

rabhasa - impetuosity, vehemence, fury; impetuous, furious

भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Bhima, one of the Pandavas (Bhima)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīma

bhīma - Bhima (one of the Pandavas), terrible, formidable

गदया (gadayā) - by the mace, with the mace

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of gadā

gadā - mace, club

तनयम् (tanayam) - your son (Duryodhana) (son)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tanaya

tanaya - son, offspring

तव (tava) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yusmad

yusmad - you

अभिदुद्राव (abhidudrāva) - he ran towards, charged, attacked

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of abhidrā

Prefix: abhi

Root: drā (class 2)

वेगेन (vegena) - with speed, rapidly, forcefully

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of vega

vega - speed, velocity, force, impetuosity

सिंहः (siṁhaḥ) - a lion

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of siṃha

siṁha - lion

वनगजम् (vanagajam) - wild elephant, forest elephant

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vanagaja

vanagaja - wild elephant, forest elephant

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (vana+gaja)

• vana – forest, wood, grove
  noun (neuter)
• gaja – elephant
  noun (masculine)

यथा (yathā) - as, just as, in which way

(indeclinable)