महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-56, verse-35

दृष्ट्वा व्यवस्थितं भीमं तव पुत्रो महाबलः ।
चरंश्चित्रतरान्मार्गान्कौन्तेयमभिदुद्रुवे ॥३५॥

35. dṛṣṭvā vyavasthitaṁ bhīmaṁ tava putro mahābalaḥ ,
caraṁścitratarānmārgānkaunteyamabhidudruve.

35. dṛṣṭvā vyavasthitam bhīmam tava putraḥ mahābalaḥ
caran citratarān mārgān kaunteyam abhidudruve

35. tava mahābalaḥ putraḥ vyavasthitam bhīmam dṛṣṭvā
citratarān mārgān caran kaunteyam abhidudruve

35. Having seen Bhīma standing firm, your mighty son, traversing many intricate maneuvers, rushed towards the son of Kuntī (Kaunteya).

Words meanings summery:

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, after seeing

• व्यवस्थितम् (vyavasthitam) - positioned, stationed, standing firm

• भीमम् (bhīmam) - Bhīma, one of the Pāṇḍava brothers. (Bhīma (a Pāṇḍava prince), terrible, formidable)

• तव (tava) - your

• पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son

• महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - Duryodhana, who possessed great strength. (mighty, very strong, of great strength)

• चरन् (caran) - moving, traversing, roaming

• चित्रतरान् (citratarān) - more varied, more intricate, very diverse

• मार्गान् (mārgān) - paths, ways, courses, maneuvers

• कौन्तेयम् (kaunteyam) - Bhīma, son of Kuntī. (son of Kunti)

• अभिदुद्रुवे (abhidudruve) - he rushed towards, he attacked

Words meanings and morphology

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, after seeing

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from the root dṛś (to see) with the ktvā suffix.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

व्यवस्थितम् (vyavasthitam) - positioned, stationed, standing firm

(participle)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vyavasthita

vyavasthita - placed, arranged, fixed, standing firm, determined

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root sthā (to stand) with prefixes vi and ava.

Prefixes: vi+ava

Root: sthā (class 1)

भीमम् (bhīmam) - Bhīma, one of the Pāṇḍava brothers. (Bhīma (a Pāṇḍava prince), terrible, formidable)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīma

bhīma - terrible, formidable; also a proper noun, Bhīma

तव (tava) - your

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of tvad

tvad - you

पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son, child

महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - Duryodhana, who possessed great strength. (mighty, very strong, of great strength)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābala

mahābala - very strong, mighty, of great power

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bala)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective
• bala – strength, power, might
  noun (neuter)

चरन् (caran) - moving, traversing, roaming

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of carat

carat - moving, walking, roaming

Present Active Participle

Derived from the root car (to move, wander) with the śatṛ (अत्) suffix for present active participle.

Root: car (class 1)

चित्रतरान् (citratarān) - more varied, more intricate, very diverse

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of citratara

citratara - more varied, more wonderful, more intricate

Comparative form of citra (varied, wonderful, bright).

मार्गान् (mārgān) - paths, ways, courses, maneuvers

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of mārga

mārga - path, road, way, course, maneuver

कौन्तेयम् (kaunteyam) - Bhīma, son of Kuntī. (son of Kunti)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kaunteya

kaunteya - son of Kunti

Patronymic derived from Kuntī (mother of the Pāṇḍavas).

अभिदुद्रुवे (abhidudruve) - he rushed towards, he attacked

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (lit) of abhi-dru

Prefix: abhi

Root: dru (class 1)

Note: Formed from the root dru with the prefix abhi.