महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-30, verse-19

सर्वे त्वां शूर इत्येव जना जल्पन्ति संसदि ।
व्यर्थं तद्भवतो मन्ये शौर्यं सलिलशायिनः ॥१९॥

19. sarve tvāṁ śūra ityeva janā jalpanti saṁsadi ,
vyarthaṁ tadbhavato manye śauryaṁ salilaśāyinaḥ.

19. sarve tvām śūraḥ iti eva janāḥ jalpanti saṃsadi
vyartham tat bhavataḥ manye śauryam salilaśāyinaḥ

19. sarve janāḥ saṃsadi tvām śūraḥ iti eva jalpanti
salilaśāyinaḥ bhavataḥ tat śauryam vyartham manye

19. All the people in the assembly indeed proclaim you to be a hero. Yet, I consider that valor of yours, as you lie in the water, to be futile.

Words meanings summery:

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone

• त्वाम् (tvām) - you

• शूरः (śūraḥ) - hero, brave man

• इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating direct speech or thought

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly

• जनाः (janāḥ) - people, men

• जल्पन्ति (jalpanti) - they speak, they proclaim

• संसदि (saṁsadi) - in the assembly, in the gathering

• व्यर्थम् (vyartham) - useless, futile, vain

• तत् (tat) - that

• भवतः (bhavataḥ) - your, of you (respectful)

• मन्ये (manye) - I think, I consider

• शौर्यम् (śauryam) - heroism, valor, bravery

• सलिलशायिनः (salilaśāyinaḥ) - of one lying in water

Words meanings and morphology

सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

त्वाम् (tvām) - you

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

शूरः (śūraḥ) - hero, brave man

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śūra

śūra - hero, brave, valiant

इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating direct speech or thought

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly

(indeclinable)

जनाः (janāḥ) - people, men

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of jana

jana - person, people, man

जल्पन्ति (jalpanti) - they speak, they proclaim

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of jalp

present active third plural

Root: jalp (class 1)

संसदि (saṁsadi) - in the assembly, in the gathering

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of saṃsad

saṁsad - assembly, council, gathering

व्यर्थम् (vyartham) - useless, futile, vain

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vyartha

vyartha - useless, vain, unmeaning

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vi+artha)

• vi – apart, without, denoting separation or reversal
  indeclinable
• artha – purpose, meaning, goal, wealth
  noun (masculine)

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it

भवतः (bhavataḥ) - your, of you (respectful)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of bhavat

bhavat - you (respectful), being, existing

Present Active Participle

from root bhū (to be)

Root: bhū (class 1)

मन्ये (manye) - I think, I consider

(verb)

1st person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of man

present middle first singular

Root: man (class 4)

शौर्यम् (śauryam) - heroism, valor, bravery

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śaurya

śauryya - heroism, valor, bravery

सलिलशायिनः (salilaśāyinaḥ) - of one lying in water

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of salilaśāyin

salilaśāyin - one lying or reposing in water

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (salila+śāyin)

• salila – water
  noun (neuter)
• śāyin – lying, sleeping, reposing
  adjective (masculine)
  agent noun derived from verbal root
  from root śī (to lie down, to sleep)
  Root: śī (class 2)