महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-9, chapter-30, verse-12
वातापिरिल्वलश्चैव त्रिशिराश्च तथा विभो ।
सुन्दोपसुन्दावसुरौ क्रिययैव निषूदितौ ॥१२॥
सुन्दोपसुन्दावसुरौ क्रिययैव निषूदितौ ॥१२॥
12. vātāpirilvalaścaiva triśirāśca tathā vibho ,
sundopasundāvasurau kriyayaiva niṣūditau.
sundopasundāvasurau kriyayaiva niṣūditau.
12.
vātāpiḥ ilvalaḥ ca eva triśirāḥ ca tathā vibho
sundopasundau asurau kriyayā eva niṣūditau
sundopasundau asurau kriyayā eva niṣūditau
12.
vibho vātāpiḥ ilvalaḥ ca eva triśirāḥ ca tathā
asurau sundopasundau kriyayā eva niṣūditau
asurau sundopasundau kriyayā eva niṣūditau
12.
And O Lord, Vātāpi, Ilvala, and Triśirā, as well as the two asuras Sunda and Upasunda, were similarly destroyed by action (kriyā) alone.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- वातापिः (vātāpiḥ) - Vātāpi (name of an asura)
- इल्वलः (ilvalaḥ) - Ilvala (name of an asura)
- च (ca) - and
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly
- त्रिशिराः (triśirāḥ) - Triśirā (a three-headed asura)
- च (ca) - and
- तथा (tathā) - thus, similarly, also
- विभो (vibho) - O Lord, O Mighty one
- सुन्दोपसुन्दौ (sundopasundau) - Sunda and Upasunda (names of two asuras)
- असुरौ (asurau) - two demons, two asuras
- क्रियया (kriyayā) - by action, by activity
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly
- निषूदितौ (niṣūditau) - slain, destroyed
Words meanings and morphology
वातापिः (vātāpiḥ) - Vātāpi (name of an asura)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vātāpi
vātāpi - Vātāpi (a proper noun for an asura, often associated with his brother Ilvala)
इल्वलः (ilvalaḥ) - Ilvala (name of an asura)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ilvala
ilvala - Ilvala (a proper noun for an asura, often associated with his brother Vātāpi)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly
(indeclinable)
त्रिशिराः (triśirāḥ) - Triśirā (a three-headed asura)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of triśiras
triśiras - three-headed
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tri+śiras)
- tri – three
numeral - śiras – head
noun (neuter)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
तथा (tathā) - thus, similarly, also
(indeclinable)
विभो (vibho) - O Lord, O Mighty one
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of vibhu
vibhu - lord, master, all-pervading, mighty
सुन्दोपसुन्दौ (sundopasundau) - Sunda and Upasunda (names of two asuras)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of sundopasunda
sundopasunda - Sunda and Upasunda (a pair of asuras who were brothers)
Compound type : dvandva (sunda+upasunda)
- sunda – Sunda (name of an asura)
proper noun (masculine) - upasunda – Upasunda (name of an asura, Sunda's brother)
proper noun (masculine)
असुरौ (asurau) - two demons, two asuras
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of asura
asura - demon, anti-god, celestial being (in earlier Vedic texts)
क्रियया (kriyayā) - by action, by activity
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of kriyā
kriyā - action, activity, performance, ritual
Root: kṛ (class 8)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly
(indeclinable)
निषूदितौ (niṣūditau) - slain, destroyed
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, dual of niṣūdita
niṣūdita - slain, destroyed, killed
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root sūd with prefix ni
Prefix: ni
Root: sūd (class 10)