महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-33, verse-58

रथिनो रथिभिः सार्धं चित्रं युयुधुराहवे ।
पत्तयः पत्तिभिर्नागा नागैः सह हयैर्हयाः ॥५८॥

58. rathino rathibhiḥ sārdhaṁ citraṁ yuyudhurāhave ,
pattayaḥ pattibhirnāgā nāgaiḥ saha hayairhayāḥ.

58. rathinaḥ rathibhiḥ sārdham citram yuyudhuḥ āhave
pattayaḥ pattibhiḥ nāgāḥ nāgaiḥ saha hayaiḥ hayāḥ

58. āhave rathinaḥ rathibhiḥ sārdham citram yuyudhuḥ
pattayaḥ pattibhiḥ nāgāḥ nāgaiḥ saha hayāḥ hayaiḥ

58. In that fierce battle, charioteers fought vividly with other charioteers, foot soldiers with foot soldiers, elephants with elephants, and horses with horses.

Words meanings summery:

• रथिनः (rathinaḥ) - charioteers, warriors in chariots

• रथिभिः (rathibhiḥ) - by charioteers, with charioteers

• सार्धम् (sārdham) - together with, along with

• चित्रम् (citram) - wonderfully, strangely, vividly, fiercely

• युयुधुः (yuyudhuḥ) - they fought

• आहवे (āhave) - in battle, in combat

• पत्तयः (pattayaḥ) - foot soldiers, infantry

• पत्तिभिः (pattibhiḥ) - by foot soldiers, with foot soldiers

• नागाः (nāgāḥ) - elephants

• नागैः (nāgaiḥ) - by elephants, with elephants

• सह (saha) - with, along with

• हयैः (hayaiḥ) - by horses, with horses

• हयाः (hayāḥ) - horses

Words meanings and morphology

रथिनः (rathinaḥ) - charioteers, warriors in chariots

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of rathin

rathin - charioteer, warrior in a chariot

रथिभिः (rathibhiḥ) - by charioteers, with charioteers

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of rathin

rathin - charioteer, warrior in a chariot

सार्धम् (sārdham) - together with, along with

(indeclinable)

चित्रम् (citram) - wonderfully, strangely, vividly, fiercely

(indeclinable)

युयुधुः (yuyudhuḥ) - they fought

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of yudh

Perfect tense form of the root yudh.

Root: yudh (class 4)

आहवे (āhave) - in battle, in combat

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of āhava

āhava - battle, combat, war

पत्तयः (pattayaḥ) - foot soldiers, infantry

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of patti

patti - foot soldier, infantry

पत्तिभिः (pattibhiḥ) - by foot soldiers, with foot soldiers

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of patti

patti - foot soldier, infantry

नागाः (nāgāḥ) - elephants

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of nāga

nāga - elephant, serpent

नागैः (nāgaiḥ) - by elephants, with elephants

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of nāga

nāga - elephant, serpent

सह (saha) - with, along with

(indeclinable)

हयैः (hayaiḥ) - by horses, with horses

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of haya

haya - horse

हयाः (hayāḥ) - horses

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of haya

haya - horse