महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-33, verse-29

तद्वर्म हेमविकृतं रराज निपतत्तदा ।
सविद्युदभ्रं सवितुः शिष्टं वातहतं यथा ॥२९॥

29. tadvarma hemavikṛtaṁ rarāja nipatattadā ,
savidyudabhraṁ savituḥ śiṣṭaṁ vātahataṁ yathā.

29. tat varma hemavikṛtaṃ rarāja nipatat tadā
savidyudabhraṃ savituḥ śiṣṭaṃ vātahataṃ yathā

29. tat hemavikṛtaṃ varma nipatat tadā savituḥ
vātahataṃ śiṣṭaṃ savidyudabhraṃ yathā rarāja

29. That armor, adorned with gold, shone as it fell then, like a lightning-streaked cloud scattered by the wind and left behind by the sun.

Words meanings summery:

• तत् (tat) - that

• वर्म (varma) - armor, mail

• हेमविकृतं (hemavikṛtaṁ) - adorned with gold, gold-made

• रराज (rarāja) - shone, gleamed

• निपतत् (nipatat) - falling down

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• सविद्युदभ्रं (savidyudabhraṁ) - a cloud with lightning, lightning-streaked cloud

• सवितुः (savituḥ) - of the sun, from the sun

• शिष्टं (śiṣṭaṁ) - remaining, left, remnant

• वातहतं (vātahataṁ) - wind-struck, scattered by wind

• यथा (yathā) - like, as

Words meanings and morphology

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, this

वर्म (varma) - armor, mail

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of varman

varman - armor, mail, defensive covering

हेमविकृतं (hemavikṛtaṁ) - adorned with gold, gold-made

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of hemavikṛta

hemavikṛta - made of gold, adorned with gold

Compound type : tatpurusha (heman+vikṛta)

• heman – gold
  noun (neuter)
• vikṛta – altered, adorned, made, transformed
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root kṛ with prefix vi
  Prefix: vi
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

रराज (rarāja) - shone, gleamed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Perfect (Lit) of rāj

Root: rāj (class 1)

निपतत् (nipatat) - falling down

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of nipatat

nipatat - falling down, descending

Present Active Participle

Derived from root pat with prefix ni

Prefix: ni

Root: pat (class 1)

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

सविद्युदभ्रं (savidyudabhraṁ) - a cloud with lightning, lightning-streaked cloud

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of savidyudabhra

savidyudabhra - a cloud accompanied by lightning

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa-vidyut+abhra)

• sa-vidyut – with lightning
  adjective
  Compound 'sa' + 'vidyut'
• abhra – cloud
  noun (neuter)

सवितुः (savituḥ) - of the sun, from the sun

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of savitṛ

savitṛ - the sun, generator, impeller

शिष्टं (śiṣṭaṁ) - remaining, left, remnant

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śiṣṭa

śiṣṭa - remaining, left, remnant

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root śiṣ (to leave, to remain)

Root: śiṣ (class 7)

वातहतं (vātahataṁ) - wind-struck, scattered by wind

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vātahata

vātahata - struck by wind, scattered by wind

Compound type : tatpurusha (vāta+hata)

• vāta – wind
  noun (masculine)
• hata – struck, killed, injured
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root han (to strike, kill)
  Root: han (class 2)

यथा (yathā) - like, as

(indeclinable)