महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-31, verse-44

संशप्तकसमुद्रं तमुच्छोष्यास्त्रगभस्तिभिः ।
स पाण्डवयुगान्तार्कः कुरूनप्यभ्यतीतपत् ॥४४॥

44. saṁśaptakasamudraṁ tamucchoṣyāstragabhastibhiḥ ,
sa pāṇḍavayugāntārkaḥ kurūnapyabhyatītapat.

44. saṃśaptakasamudram tam ucchoṣya astragabhastibhiḥ
sa pāṇḍavayugāntārkaḥ kurūn api abhyatītapati

44. saḥ pāṇḍavayugāntārkaḥ astragabhastibhiḥ tam
saṃśaptakasamudram ucchoṣya api kurūn abhyatītapati

44. That Pāṇḍava, like the sun at the end of an epoch, scorched even the Kurus, having first dried up that ocean of Saṃśaptakas with the blazing rays of his weapons.

Words meanings summery:

• संशप्तकसमुद्रम् (saṁśaptakasamudram) - that ocean, referring to the multitudes of Saṃśaptakas (ocean of Saṃśaptakas)

• तम् (tam) - that (referring to the ocean of Saṃśaptakas) (him, that, them)

• उच्छोष्य (ucchoṣya) - having dried up (having dried up, causing to wither)

• अस्त्रगभस्तिभिः (astragabhastibhiḥ) - with the blazing rays of his weapons (with weapon-rays)

• स (sa) - that (Pāṇḍava, i.e., Arjuna) (he, that)

• पाण्डवयुगान्तार्कः (pāṇḍavayugāntārkaḥ) - that Pāṇḍava, who was like the sun at the end of an epoch (Pāṇḍava who is the sun at the end of an age)

• कुरून् (kurūn) - the Kurus (the Kurus (a dynasty, here referring to the warriors on the opposing side))

• अपि (api) - even (also, even, indeed)

• अभ्यतीतपति (abhyatītapati) - scorched (he scorched, he consumed)

Words meanings and morphology

संशप्तकसमुद्रम् (saṁśaptakasamudram) - that ocean, referring to the multitudes of Saṃśaptakas (ocean of Saṃśaptakas)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of saṃśaptakasamudra

saṁśaptakasamudra - an ocean consisting of Saṃśaptakas

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (saṃśaptaka+samudra)

• saṃśaptaka – Saṃśaptaka (a specific group of warriors)
  proper noun (masculine)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: śap (class 1)
• samudra – ocean, sea
  noun (masculine)

Note: Object of ucchoṣya.

तम् (tam) - that (referring to the ocean of Saṃśaptakas) (him, that, them)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, this, he, she, it

Note: Accusative singular, agreeing with saṃśaptakasamudram.

उच्छोष्य (ucchoṣya) - having dried up (having dried up, causing to wither)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive / Gerund

From root śuṣ (to dry) with upasarga ud (ud + śuṣya becomes ucchoṣya)

Prefix: ud

Root: śuṣ (class 4)

अस्त्रगभस्तिभिः (astragabhastibhiḥ) - with the blazing rays of his weapons (with weapon-rays)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of astragabhasti

astragabhasti - weapon-ray (weapons likened to rays of light)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (astra+gabhasti)

• astra – weapon, missile
  noun (neuter)
  Root: as (class 4)
• gabhasti – ray of light, hand, arm
  noun (masculine)

Note: Instrumental plural, indicating the means by which he dried up the ocean.

स (sa) - that (Pāṇḍava, i.e., Arjuna) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, this, he, she, it

Note: Nominative singular masculine, referring to Arjuna.

पाण्डवयुगान्तार्कः (pāṇḍavayugāntārkaḥ) - that Pāṇḍava, who was like the sun at the end of an epoch (Pāṇḍava who is the sun at the end of an age)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍavayugāntārka

pāṇḍavayugāntārka - a Pāṇḍava who is the sun at the dissolution of the world

Compound type : karmadhāraya (pāṇḍava+yugānta+arka)

• pāṇḍava – son of Pāṇḍu, a Pāṇḍava
  proper noun (masculine)
• yugānta – end of a Yuga (epoch/age)
  noun (masculine)
• arka – sun, ray, hymn
  noun (masculine)
  Root: arc (class 1)

Note: Nominative singular masculine, in apposition to 'saḥ' and referring to Arjuna.

कुरून् (kurūn) - the Kurus (the Kurus (a dynasty, here referring to the warriors on the opposing side))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of kuru

kuru - a member of the Kuru dynasty, the Kuru people

Note: Object of abhyatītapati.

अपि (api) - even (also, even, indeed)

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

अभ्यतीतपति (abhyatītapati) - scorched (he scorched, he consumed)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of tap

Imperfect, active voice

From root tap, with upasargas abhi and ati.

Prefixes: abhi+ati

Root: tap (class 1)

Note: 3rd singular imperfect active of abhi-ati-tap. The augment 'a' for imperfect combines with 'ati' to form 'atī'.