महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-266, verse-34

अपि राज्यमयोध्यायां कारयिष्याम्यहं पुनः ।
निहत्य समरे शत्रूनाहृत्य जनकात्मजाम् ॥३४॥

34. api rājyamayodhyāyāṁ kārayiṣyāmyahaṁ punaḥ ,
nihatya samare śatrūnāhṛtya janakātmajām.

34. api rājyam ayodhyāyām kārayiṣyāmi aham punaḥ
nihatya samare śatrūn āhṛtya janakātmajām

34. “Will I again govern the kingdom in Ayodhya, after having killed the enemies in battle and brought back Janaka's daughter (Sītā)?”

Words meanings summery:

• अपि (api) - (introducing a question) (also, even, (particle introducing a question))

• राज्यम् (rājyam) - the kingdom (of Ayodhya) (kingdom, sovereignty, reign)

• अयोध्यायाम् (ayodhyāyām) - in the city of Ayodhya (in Ayodhya)

• कारयिष्यामि (kārayiṣyāmi) - I shall rule/govern (I shall cause to do, I shall cause to rule/govern, I shall make (something) happen)

• अहम् (aham) - I (Rama) (I)

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again (again, once more, moreover)

• निहत्य (nihatya) - having killed (having killed, having destroyed, having struck down)

• समरे (samare) - in battle (in battle, in war, in conflict)

• शत्रून् (śatrūn) - his enemies (enemies (accusative plural))

• आहृत्य (āhṛtya) - having brought back/rescued (having brought back, having rescued, having fetched)

• जनकात्मजाम् (janakātmajām) - Janaka's daughter (Sītā) (Janaka's daughter, Sita (accusative))

Words meanings and morphology

अपि (api) - (introducing a question) (also, even, (particle introducing a question))

(indeclinable)

Particle

राज्यम् (rājyam) - the kingdom (of Ayodhya) (kingdom, sovereignty, reign)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of rājya

rājya - kingdom, sovereignty, reign

Derived from rājan (king) + ya (suffix)

Root: rāj (class 1)

Note: Object of 'kārayiṣyāmi' (implied: 'cause to be ruled')

अयोध्यायाम् (ayodhyāyām) - in the city of Ayodhya (in Ayodhya)

(proper noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of ayodhyā

ayodhyā - Ayodhya (proper noun, name of Rama's capital city)

कारयिष्यामि (kārayiṣyāmi) - I shall rule/govern (I shall cause to do, I shall cause to rule/govern, I shall make (something) happen)

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of kṛ

Causative Future

1st person singular, future tense, parasmaipada, causative of √kṛ (kārayati)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Often means 'to rule' when referring to a kingdom or state.

अहम् (aham) - I (Rama) (I)

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of aham

aham - I

1st person pronoun

पुनः (punaḥ) - again (again, once more, moreover)

(indeclinable)

Adverb

निहत्य (nihatya) - having killed (having killed, having destroyed, having struck down)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from ni-√han (to strike down, kill) + lyap

Prefix: ni

Root: han (class 2)

समरे (samare) - in battle (in battle, in war, in conflict)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of samara

samara - battle, war, conflict, encounter

Derived from saṃ-√mṛ (to meet, collide)

Root: mṛ (class 1)

शत्रून् (śatrūn) - his enemies (enemies (accusative plural))

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śatru

śatru - enemy, foe, rival

Root: śat (class 1)

Note: Object of 'nihatya'

आहृत्य (āhṛtya) - having brought back/rescued (having brought back, having rescued, having fetched)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from ā-√hṛ (to bring, take) + lyap

Prefix: ā

Root: hṛ (class 1)

जनकात्मजाम् (janakātmajām) - Janaka's daughter (Sītā) (Janaka's daughter, Sita (accusative))

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of janakātmajā

janakātmajā - daughter of Janaka (Sita)

Compound

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (janaka+ātmajā)

• janaka – father, producer, King Janaka
  proper noun (masculine)
  Root: jan (class 4)
• ātmajā – daughter (born of self)
  noun (feminine)
  Derived from ātman + jan (to be born) + ā (feminine suffix)
  Root: jan (class 4)

Note: Object of 'āhṛtya'