महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-266, verse-30

हनूमत्प्रमुखाश्चापि विश्रान्तास्ते प्लवंगमाः ।
अभिजग्मुर्हरीन्द्रं तं रामलक्ष्मणसंनिधौ ॥३०॥

30. hanūmatpramukhāścāpi viśrāntāste plavaṁgamāḥ ,
abhijagmurharīndraṁ taṁ rāmalakṣmaṇasaṁnidhau.

30. hanūmatpramukhāḥ ca api viśrāntāḥ te plavaṅgamāḥ
abhijagmuḥ harīndram tam rāmalakṣmaṇasaṃnidhau

30. And those monkeys, with Hanumān as their chief and having rested, approached the lord of monkeys (Sugrīva) in the presence of Rāma and Lakṣmaṇa.

Words meanings summery:

• हनूमत्प्रमुखाः (hanūmatpramukhāḥ) - led by Hanumān, with Hanumān as chief

• च (ca) - and

• अपि (api) - also, even

• विश्रान्ताः (viśrāntāḥ) - rested, refreshed, having rested

• ते (te) - those (monkeys) (those)

• प्लवङ्गमाः (plavaṅgamāḥ) - monkeys

• अभिजग्मुः (abhijagmuḥ) - they approached

• हरीन्द्रम् (harīndram) - Sugrīva (the chief of monkeys, lord of monkeys)

• तम् (tam) - that (lord of monkeys) (that (masculine singular accusative))

• रामलक्ष्मणसंनिधौ (rāmalakṣmaṇasaṁnidhau) - in the presence of Rāma and Lakṣmaṇa

Words meanings and morphology

हनूमत्प्रमुखाः (hanūmatpramukhāḥ) - led by Hanumān, with Hanumān as chief

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of hanūmatpramukha

hanūmatpramukha - having Hanumān as chief, led by Hanumān

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (hanūmat+pramukha)

• hanūmat – Hanumān (name of a monkey god)
  proper noun (masculine)
• pramukha – chief, foremost, beginning
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: pra

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

विश्रान्ताः (viśrāntāḥ) - rested, refreshed, having rested

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of viśrānta

viśrānta - rested, refreshed, having ceased, calm

Past Passive Participle

Prefix: vi

Root: śram (class 4)

ते (te) - those (monkeys) (those)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tat

tat - that, he, she, it

प्लवङ्गमाः (plavaṅgamāḥ) - monkeys

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of plavaṅgama

plavaṅgama - monkey, literally 'one who goes by leaping'

Compound type : upapada-tatpuruṣa (plava+gama)

• plava – a leap, jump, a boat
  noun (masculine)
  Root: plu (class 1)
• gama – going, a goer
  noun (masculine)
  agent noun from root gam
  Root: gam (class 1)

अभिजग्मुः (abhijagmuḥ) - they approached

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of abhigam

Prefix: abhi

Root: gam (class 1)

हरीन्द्रम् (harīndram) - Sugrīva (the chief of monkeys, lord of monkeys)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of harīndra

harīndra - chief of monkeys, lord of monkeys

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (hari+indra)

• hari – monkey, tawny, lion
  noun (masculine)
• indra – chief, lord, best
  noun (masculine)

तम् (tam) - that (lord of monkeys) (that (masculine singular accusative))

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tat

tat - that, he, she, it

रामलक्ष्मणसंनिधौ (rāmalakṣmaṇasaṁnidhau) - in the presence of Rāma and Lakṣmaṇa

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of rāmalakṣmaṇasaṃnidhi

rāmalakṣmaṇasaṁnidhi - presence of Rāma and Lakṣmaṇa

Compound type : dvandva-tatpuruṣa (rāma+lakṣmaṇa+saṃnidhi)

• rāma – Rāma (name of the hero)
  proper noun (masculine)
• lakṣmaṇa – Lakṣmaṇa (Rāma's brother)
  proper noun (masculine)
• saṃnidhi – presence, proximity, nearness
  noun (masculine)
  Prefixes: sam+ni