महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-10, verse-9

वेदाध्ययनघोषैश्च नादितं भरतर्षभ ।
वालखिल्यैश्च बहुभिर्यतिभिश्च निषेवितम् ॥९॥

9. vedādhyayanaghoṣaiśca nāditaṁ bharatarṣabha ,
vālakhilyaiśca bahubhiryatibhiśca niṣevitam.

9. vedādhyayanaghoṣaiḥ ca nāditam bharatarṣabha
vālakhilyaiḥ ca bahubhiḥ yatibhiḥ ca niṣevitam

9. bharatarṣabha vedādhyayanaghoṣaiḥ ca nāditam,
bahubhiḥ vālakhilyaiḥ ca yatibhiḥ ca niṣevitam

9. O best of Bharatas, it resonated with the sounds of Vedic study and was frequented by many Vālakhilyas and ascetics.

Words meanings summery:

• वेदाध्ययनघोषैः (vedādhyayanaghoṣaiḥ) - by the sounds of Vedic study

• च (ca) - and

• नादितम् (nāditam) - resounded (with the sounds of Vedic study) (resounded, filled with sound)

• भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O best of Bharatas

• वालखिल्यैः (vālakhilyaiḥ) - by the Vālakhilyas (a class of sages)

• च (ca) - and

• बहुभिः (bahubhiḥ) - by many

• यतिभिः (yatibhiḥ) - by ascetics, by renunciants

• च (ca) - and

• निषेवितम् (niṣevitam) - frequented (by Vālakhilyas and ascetics) (attended, frequented, served)

Words meanings and morphology

वेदाध्ययनघोषैः (vedādhyayanaghoṣaiḥ) - by the sounds of Vedic study

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vedādhyayanaghoṣa

vedādhyayanaghoṣa - the sound of Vedic study, chanting of the Vedas

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vedādhyayana+ghoṣa)

• vedādhyayana – study of the Vedas, Vedic study
  noun (neuter)
  Prefix: adhi
  Root: i (class 2)
• ghoṣa – sound, noise, cry, roar
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ghuṣ (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

नादितम् (nāditam) - resounded (with the sounds of Vedic study) (resounded, filled with sound)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of nādita

nādita - sounded, made to sound, resounded

Past Passive Participle

From root nad (to sound)

Root: nad (class 1)

Note: Qualifies an implied neuter noun like 'place' or 'hermitage'.

भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O best of Bharatas

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatarṣabha

bharatarṣabha - bull of Bharatas, chief among Bharatas, best of Bharatas

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bharata+ṛṣabha)

• bharata – descendant of Bharata, a king, a clan name
  proper noun (masculine)
  Root: bhṛ (class 3)
• ṛṣabha – bull, chief, best, excellent
  noun (masculine)

वालखिल्यैः (vālakhilyaiḥ) - by the Vālakhilyas (a class of sages)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vālakhilya

vālakhilya - a class of 60,000 tiny sages, known for their asceticism

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

बहुभिः (bahubhiḥ) - by many

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bahu

bahu - many, much, numerous

Note: Agrees with 'yatibhiḥ'.

यतिभिः (yatibhiḥ) - by ascetics, by renunciants

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of yati

yati - ascetic, renunciant, one who has subdued his passions

Root: yam (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

निषेवितम् (niṣevitam) - frequented (by Vālakhilyas and ascetics) (attended, frequented, served)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of niṣevita

niṣevita - attended, served, frequented, practiced

Past Passive Participle

From root sev (to serve) with prefix ni

Prefix: ni

Root: sev (class 1)

Note: Qualifies an implied neuter noun like 'place' or 'hermitage'.