महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-10, verse-55

इतस्त्वमधमामन्यां मा योनिं प्राप्स्यसे द्विज ।
गृह्यतां द्रविणं विप्र पूतात्मा भव सत्तम ॥५५॥

55. itastvamadhamāmanyāṁ mā yoniṁ prāpsyase dvija ,
gṛhyatāṁ draviṇaṁ vipra pūtātmā bhava sattama.

55. itaḥ tvam adhamām anyām mā yonim prāpsyase dvija
gṛhyatām draviṇam vipra pūtātmā bhava sattama

55. From this (position), O twice-born, you shall not obtain another, inferior birth. Accept this wealth, O Brahmin; become pure-souled, having a pure self (ātman), O best one.

Words meanings summery:

• इतः (itaḥ) - from here, from this

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• अधमाम् (adhamām) - lower, inferior, worst

• अन्याम् (anyām) - another, different

• मा (mā) - don't, not (prohibitive)

• योनिम् (yonim) - womb, birth, origin, source

• प्राप्स्यसे (prāpsyase) - you will obtain, you will reach

• द्विज (dvija) - O twice-born (referring to a Brahmin)

• गृह्यताम् (gṛhyatām) - let it be taken, accept

• द्रविणम् (draviṇam) - wealth, property, money

• विप्र (vipra) - O Brahmin, O inspired one

• पूतात्मा (pūtātmā) - pure-souled, having a pure self (ātman)

• भव (bhava) - be, become

• सत्तम (sattama) - O best one, O most excellent

Words meanings and morphology

इतः (itaḥ) - from here, from this

(indeclinable)

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

अधमाम् (adhamām) - lower, inferior, worst

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of adhama

adhama - lowest, inferior, worst

Note: Agrees with 'yonim'.

अन्याम् (anyām) - another, different

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of anya

anya - other, another, different

Note: Agrees with 'yonim'.

मा (mā) - don't, not (prohibitive)

(indeclinable)

Note: Used with future tense to express prohibition.

योनिम् (yonim) - womb, birth, origin, source

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of yoni

yoni - womb, birth, origin, source, lineage

प्राप्स्यसे (prāpsyase) - you will obtain, you will reach

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, future (lṛṭ) of prāp

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

द्विज (dvija) - O twice-born (referring to a Brahmin)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of dvija

dvija - twice-born (Brahmin, Kṣatriya, Vaiśya), bird, tooth

Compound type : bahuvrihi (dvi+jan)

• dvi – two
  indeclinable
• jan – to be born
  root

गृह्यताम् (gṛhyatām) - let it be taken, accept

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, imperative (loṭ) of grah

Root: grah (class 9)

द्रविणम् (draviṇam) - wealth, property, money

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of draviṇa

draviṇa - wealth, property, money

Note: Subject of passive 'gṛhyatām'.

विप्र (vipra) - O Brahmin, O inspired one

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of vipra

vipra - Brahmin, inspired, wise

पूतात्मा (pūtātmā) - pure-souled, having a pure self (ātman)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pūtātman

pūtātman - pure-souled, pure-minded

Compound type : bahuvrihi (pūta+ātman)

• pūta – purified, pure
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: pū (class 1)
• ātman – self, soul (ātman)
  noun (masculine)

भव (bhava) - be, become

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

सत्तम (sattama) - O best one, O most excellent

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of sattama

sattama - best, most excellent

superlative

Superlative of 'sat' (good, virtuous)