महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-10, verse-35

पितर्युपरते चापि कृतशौचः स भारत ।
अभिषिक्तः प्रकृतिभी राजपुत्रः स पार्थिवः ।
अभिषिक्तेन स ऋषिरभिषिक्तः पुरोहितः ॥३५॥

35. pitaryuparate cāpi kṛtaśaucaḥ sa bhārata ,
abhiṣiktaḥ prakṛtibhī rājaputraḥ sa pārthivaḥ ,
abhiṣiktena sa ṛṣirabhiṣiktaḥ purohitaḥ.

35. pitari uparate ca api kṛtaśaucaḥ
sa bhārata abhiṣiktaḥ prakṛtibhiḥ
rājaputraḥ sa pārthivaḥ
abhiṣiktena sa ṛṣiḥ abhiṣiktaḥ purohitaḥ

35. bhārata pitari uparate ca api sa
kṛtaśaucaḥ rājaputraḥ prakṛtibhiḥ
pārthivaḥ abhiṣiktaḥ ca
abhiṣiktena sa ṛṣiḥ purohitaḥ abhiṣiktaḥ

35. O Bhārata, when his father passed away and he had completed the purification rites, that prince was consecrated by his subjects as the king. And by that consecrated king, that sage was installed as the chief priest (purohita).

Words meanings summery:

• पितरि (pitari) - when his father (died) (in the father, when the father)

• उपरते (uparate) - (when his father) died (ceased, stopped, died)

• च (ca) - and, also

• अपि (api) - also, even

• कृतशौचः (kṛtaśaucaḥ) - having completed the ritual purification (after his father's death) (having performed purification rites)

• स (sa) - that prince (he, that)

• भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata (vocative address) (O Bhārata (descendant of Bharata))

• अभिषिक्तः (abhiṣiktaḥ) - (the prince was) consecrated (as king) (consecrated, anointed, installed)

• प्रकृतिभिः (prakṛtibhiḥ) - by his subjects (by the subjects, by the constituent elements (of a kingdom))

• राजपुत्रः (rājaputraḥ) - prince, king's son

• स (sa) - that prince (who became king) (he, that)

• पार्थिवः (pārthivaḥ) - (as) the king (king, ruler, earthly)

• अभिषिक्तेन (abhiṣiktena) - by the consecrated king (by the consecrated, by the anointed one)

• स (sa) - that (specific) sage (he, that)

• ऋषिः (ṛṣiḥ) - sage, seer

• अभिषिक्तः (abhiṣiktaḥ) - (the sage was) installed (as chief priest) (consecrated, anointed, installed)

• पुरोहितः (purohitaḥ) - (as) the chief priest (chief priest, family priest)

Words meanings and morphology

पितरि (pitari) - when his father (died) (in the father, when the father)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father

Note: Used in a locative absolute construction.

उपरते (uparate) - (when his father) died (ceased, stopped, died)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of uparata

uparata - ceased, stopped, refrained, dead

Past Passive Participle

From root ram with prefix upa

Prefix: upa

Root: ram (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

कृतशौचः (kṛtaśaucaḥ) - having completed the ritual purification (after his father's death) (having performed purification rites)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtaśauca

kṛtaśauca - one who has performed ritual purification

Compound type : bahuvrihi (kṛta+śauca)

• kṛta – done, made, performed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root kṛ
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• śauca – purity, ritual purification, cleanliness
  noun (neuter)

स (sa) - that prince (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata (vocative address) (O Bhārata (descendant of Bharata))

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, an Indian, related to Bharata

अभिषिक्तः (abhiṣiktaḥ) - (the prince was) consecrated (as king) (consecrated, anointed, installed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of abhiṣikta

abhiṣikta - anointed, consecrated, crowned

Past Passive Participle

From root sic with prefix abhi

Prefix: abhi

Root: sic (class 6)

प्रकृतिभिः (prakṛtibhiḥ) - by his subjects (by the subjects, by the constituent elements (of a kingdom))

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of prakṛti

prakṛti - nature, origin, primary matter (prakṛti), subjects, ministers, constituents of a state

From root kṛ with prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: kṛ (class 8)

राजपुत्रः (rājaputraḥ) - prince, king's son

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājaputra

rājaputra - king's son, prince

Compound type : tatpurusha (rājan+putra)

• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

स (sa) - that prince (who became king) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

पार्थिवः (pārthivaḥ) - (as) the king (king, ruler, earthly)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pārthiva

pārthiva - earthly, royal, king, ruler

From pṛthivī (earth)

अभिषिक्तेन (abhiṣiktena) - by the consecrated king (by the consecrated, by the anointed one)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of abhiṣikta

abhiṣikta - anointed, consecrated, crowned

Past Passive Participle

From root sic with prefix abhi

Prefix: abhi

Root: sic (class 6)

स (sa) - that (specific) sage (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

ऋषिः (ṛṣiḥ) - sage, seer

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ṛṣi

ṛṣi - a Vedic sage, an inspired poet or seer, a saint

Root: ṛṣ

अभिषिक्तः (abhiṣiktaḥ) - (the sage was) installed (as chief priest) (consecrated, anointed, installed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of abhiṣikta

abhiṣikta - anointed, consecrated, crowned

Past Passive Participle

From root sic with prefix abhi

Prefix: abhi

Root: sic (class 6)

पुरोहितः (purohitaḥ) - (as) the chief priest (chief priest, family priest)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of purohita

purohita - placed in front, appointed, a chief priest, family priest

Past Passive Participle (secondary noun formation)

From root dhā with prefix puras

Prefix: puras

Root: dhā (class 3)