योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-37, verse-54

इच्छानां तानवं यस्य दिनानुदिनमागतम् ।
विवेकशमतृप्तस्य तमाहुर्मोक्षभागिनम् ॥ ५४ ॥

icchānāṃ tānavaṃ yasya dinānudinamāgatam ,
vivekaśamatṛptasya tamāhurmokṣabhāginam 54

54. icchānām tānavam yasya dinānudinam āgatam
vivekaśamatṛptasya tam āhuḥ mokṣabhāginam

54. yasya icchānām tānavam dinānudinam āgatam,
vivekaśamatṛptasya tam mokṣabhāginam āhuḥ

54. They call him a partaker of final liberation (mokṣa) whose desires have diminished day by day, and who is content through discrimination and inner peace.

Words meanings summery:

• इच्छानाम् (icchānām) - of desires, of wishes

• तानवम् (tānavam) - thinness, diminishment, smallness

• यस्य (yasya) - whose, of whom

• दिनानुदिनम् (dinānudinam) - day by day, daily

• आगतम् (āgatam) - come, arrived, obtained

• विवेकशमतृप्तस्य (vivekaśamatṛptasya) - of one satisfied by discrimination and tranquility

• तम् (tam) - him, that (masculine accusative singular)

• आहुः (āhuḥ) - they say, they call

• मोक्षभागिनम् (mokṣabhāginam) - one who partakes of liberation, a partaker of liberation

Words meanings and morphology

इच्छानाम् (icchānām) - of desires, of wishes

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of icchā

icchā - desire, wish, will

From root 'iṣ' (to wish, desire)

Root: iṣ (class 4)

तानवम् (tānavam) - thinness, diminishment, smallness

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tānava

tānava - thinness, smallness, diminishment, weakness

From 'tanu' (thin) with 'aṇ' suffix

यस्य (yasya) - whose, of whom

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

दिनानुदिनम् (dinānudinam) - day by day, daily

(indeclinable)

Avyayībhāva compound indicating repetition

Compound type : avyayībhāva (anu+dina)

• anu – after, following, repeated
  indeclinable
• dina – day
  noun (neuter)

आगतम् (āgatam) - come, arrived, obtained

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of āgata

āgata - come, arrived, obtained, happened

Past Passive Participle

From root 'gam' with prefix 'ā'

Prefix: ā

Root: gam (class 1)

विवेकशमतृप्तस्य (vivekaśamatṛptasya) - of one satisfied by discrimination and tranquility

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of vivekaśamatṛpta

vivekaśamatṛpta - satisfied by discrimination and tranquility

Compound of 'viveka' (discrimination), 'śama' (tranquility), and 'tṛpta' (satisfied)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (viveka+śama+tṛpta)

• viveka – discrimination, discernment, judgment
  noun (masculine)
  From root 'vic' (to separate, discern) with prefix 'vi'
  Prefix: vi
  Root: vic (class 7)
• śama – tranquility, calmness, mental peace, quietude
  noun (masculine)
  From root 'śam' (to be calm, to cease)
  Root: śam (class 4)
• tṛpta – satisfied, content, gratified
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'tṛp' (to satisfy, to be pleased)
  Root: tṛp (class 4)

तम् (tam) - him, that (masculine accusative singular)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

आहुः (āhuḥ) - they say, they call

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of ah

Root 'ah' (irregular verb forms)

Root: ah

मोक्षभागिनम् (mokṣabhāginam) - one who partakes of liberation, a partaker of liberation

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mokṣabhāgin

mokṣabhāgin - partaker of liberation, one who obtains liberation

Compound of 'mokṣa' and 'bhāgin'

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mokṣa+bhāgin)

• mokṣa – liberation, emancipation, release
  noun (masculine)
  From root 'muc' (to free, release) with 'ghañ' suffix
  Root: muc (class 6)
• bhāgin – sharing, partaking, having a share
  adjective (masculine)
  From 'bhāga' (share) with 'in' suffix
  Root: bhaj (class 1)