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7,37

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-37, verse-15

कार्यकारणभावादि ब्रह्मैव सकलं यदा ।
तदा तु ब्रह्मता ह्यस्मिन्संविन्मात्रात्मके तते ॥ १५ ॥
kāryakāraṇabhāvādi brahmaiva sakalaṃ yadā ,
tadā tu brahmatā hyasminsaṃvinmātrātmake tate 15
15. kārya-kāraṇa-bhāva-ādi brahma eva sakalam yadā
tadā tu brahmatā hi asmin saṃvin-mātra-ātmake tate
15. yadā kārya-kāraṇa-bhāva-ādi sakalam brahma eva
tadā tu hi asmin saṃvin-mātra-ātmake tate brahmatā
15. When the entire [universe], including the nature of cause and effect, is verily (brahman) itself, then the state of being (brahman) indeed resides in this [manifestation], which is expanded as the very essence of pure consciousness.
15. כאשר יחסי סיבה ותוצאה וכל השאר נתפסים כְּבְּרַהְמַן בלבד, אזי מתגלה שאין דבר מלבד בְּרַהְמַן במציאות הנרחבת הזו, שהיא תודעה טהורה.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • कार्य-कारण-भाव-आदि (kārya-kāraṇa-bhāva-ādi) - encompassing all phenomena based on cause and effect (beginning with the nature of cause and effect)
  • ब्रह्म (brahma) - (brahman), the ultimate reality, the absolute
  • एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly
  • सकलम् (sakalam) - entire, whole, all
  • यदा (yadā) - when
  • तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
  • तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
  • ब्रह्मता (brahmatā) - the quality or essence of being (brahman) (the state of being (brahman), brahmin-ness)
  • हि (hi) - for, because, indeed, certainly
  • अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this manifested universe (in this, in him/it)
  • संविन्-मात्र-आत्मके (saṁvin-mātra-ātmake) - in the manifestation whose nature is pure consciousness (in that which has pure consciousness as its self/essence)
  • तते (tate) - in this expanded or manifested form (of the universe) (extended, spread out, expanded)

Words meanings and morphology

कार्य-कारण-भाव-आदि (kārya-kāraṇa-bhāva-ādi) - encompassing all phenomena based on cause and effect (beginning with the nature of cause and effect)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kārya-kāraṇa-bhāva-ādi
kārya-kāraṇa-bhāva-ādi - beginning with the nature of cause and effect
Compound formed with `kārya` (effect) `kāraṇa` (cause) `bhāva` (nature) `ādi` (etc.).
Compound type : tatpurusha (kārya+kāraṇa+bhāva+ādi)
  • kārya – effect, action, duty, what is to be done
    noun (neuter)
    Gerundive
    From root `kṛ` (to do) + `ya` suffix.
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
  • kāraṇa – cause, reason, instrument
    noun (neuter)
    From root `kṛ` (to do) + `ṇaka` suffix.
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
  • bhāva – existence, state, nature, feeling
    noun (masculine)
    From `bhū`
    Root: bhū (class 1)
  • ādi – beginning, starting with, and so forth
    noun (masculine)
Note: Subject of the first clause.
ब्रह्म (brahma) - (brahman), the ultimate reality, the absolute
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of brahman
brahman - the absolute, the supreme reality, universal spirit, sacred word
From root `bṛh` (to grow, expand)
Root: bṛh (class 1)
Note: Predicate nominative.
एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly
(indeclinable)
Emphatic particle
Note: Adds emphasis, 'nothing but'.
सकलम् (sakalam) - entire, whole, all
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sakala
sakala - whole, entire, all, complete, with parts
From `sa` (with) + `kala` (part)
Note: Agrees with implied neuter subject (e.g. `jagat`).
यदा (yadā) - when
(indeclinable)
Correlative adverb
तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
(indeclinable)
Correlative adverb to `yadā`
तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
(indeclinable)
Particle
ब्रह्मता (brahmatā) - the quality or essence of being (brahman) (the state of being (brahman), brahmin-ness)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of brahmatā
brahmatā - the state of being `brahman`, `brahmin` (for a caste member)
From `brahman` + `tā` (suffix forming abstract feminine noun)
Note: Subject of the second clause.
हि (hi) - for, because, indeed, certainly
(indeclinable)
Emphatic particle or causal conjunction.
अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this manifested universe (in this, in him/it)
(pronoun)
Locative, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, here, now
Demonstrative pronoun.
Note: Agrees with `saṃvin-mātra-ātmake` and `tate`.
संविन्-मात्र-आत्मके (saṁvin-mātra-ātmake) - in the manifestation whose nature is pure consciousness (in that which has pure consciousness as its self/essence)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of saṃvin-mātra-ātman
saṁvin-mātra-ātman - that whose essence is pure consciousness, consisting only of consciousness as its self
Compound: `saṃvit` (consciousness) + `mātra` (only/mere) + `ātman` (self/essence).
Compound type : bahuvrihi (saṃvit+mātra+ātman)
  • saṃvid – consciousness, knowledge, understanding
    noun (feminine)
    From `sam` + root `vid` (to know)
    Prefix: sam
    Root: vid (class 2)
  • mātra – only, mere, solely, measure, quantity
    adjective (neuter)
    Suffix indicating 'only' or 'mere'.
  • ātman – self, soul, spirit, individual soul, essential nature
    noun (masculine)
    From root `an` (to breathe)
    Root: an (class 2)
Note: Agrees with `asmin` and `tate`.
तते (tate) - in this expanded or manifested form (of the universe) (extended, spread out, expanded)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of tata
tata - stretched, spread, extended, vast, diffused
Past Passive Participle
From root `tan` (to stretch, extend)
Root: tan (class 8)
Note: Agrees with `asmin` and `saṃvin-mātra-ātmake`.