योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-37, verse-66
बुद्ध्यादेः कारणत्वं च द्वैतैक्यासंभवान्न सत् ।
अनेनेदं क्रियत इत्यस्यार्थं याति संभवात् ॥ ६६ ॥
अनेनेदं क्रियत इत्यस्यार्थं याति संभवात् ॥ ६६ ॥
buddhyādeḥ kāraṇatvaṃ ca dvaitaikyāsaṃbhavānna sat ,
anenedaṃ kriyata ityasyārthaṃ yāti saṃbhavāt 66
anenedaṃ kriyata ityasyārthaṃ yāti saṃbhavāt 66
66.
buddhyādeḥ kāraṇatvam ca dvaitaikyāsaṃbhavāt na sat
anena idam kriyate iti asya artham yāti saṃbhavāt
anena idam kriyate iti asya artham yāti saṃbhavāt
66.
buddhyādeḥ kāraṇatvam ca dvaitaikyāsaṃbhavāt na sat
anena idam kriyate iti asya artham saṃbhavāt yāti
anena idam kriyate iti asya artham saṃbhavāt yāti
66.
And the causality of the intellect (buddhi) and other faculties is not truly existent, because neither duality (dvaita) nor absolute unity (ekya) is possible for them. The statement "this is done by that" only takes on meaning through conventional possibility (sambhavāt).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- बुद्ध्यादेः (buddhyādeḥ) - of the intellect and so forth
- कारणत्वम् (kāraṇatvam) - causality, the state of being a cause
- च (ca) - and, also
- द्वैतैक्यासंभवात् (dvaitaikyāsaṁbhavāt) - due to the impossibility of duality or unity
- न (na) - not, no, nor
- सत् (sat) - real, existent, true
- अनेन (anena) - by this, by that
- इदम् (idam) - this, that
- क्रियते (kriyate) - is done, is made
- इति (iti) - thus, so, end of quote
- अस्य (asya) - of this
- अर्थम् (artham) - meaning, purpose, object
- याति (yāti) - goes, attains, reaches
- संभवात् (saṁbhavāt) - through conventional possibility (from possibility, from occurrence, due to convention)
Words meanings and morphology
बुद्ध्यादेः (buddhyādeḥ) - of the intellect and so forth
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of buddhyādi
buddhyādi - intellect and so forth, beginning with intellect
Compound `buddhi` (intellect) + `ādi` (etc.).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (buddhi+ādi)
- buddhi – intellect, understanding, discernment
noun (feminine)
From `√budh` (to know, understand).
Root: budh (class 1) - ādi – beginning, first, etcetera, and so forth
noun (masculine)
Note: Qualifies `kāraṇatvam`.
कारणत्वम् (kāraṇatvam) - causality, the state of being a cause
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kāraṇatva
kāraṇatva - causality, the state of being a cause
Abstract noun from `kāraṇa` (cause) with suffix `tva`.
Note: Subject.
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
Conjunction.
द्वैतैक्यासंभवात् (dvaitaikyāsaṁbhavāt) - due to the impossibility of duality or unity
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of dvaitaikyāsaṃbhava
dvaitaikyāsaṁbhava - impossibility of duality or unity
Tatpuruṣa compound of `dvaita` (duality) + `ekya` (unity) + `asaṃbhava` (impossibility).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dvaita+ekya+asaṃbhava)
- dvaita – duality, dualism
noun (neuter)
From `dvi` (two) with suffix `ta`. - ekya – unity, oneness
noun (neuter)
From `eka` (one) with suffix `ya`. - asaṃbhava – impossibility, non-existence, unsuitability
noun (masculine)
Negative prefix `a-` + `saṃbhava` (possibility, existence).
Prefix: sam
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Expresses the reason.
न (na) - not, no, nor
(indeclinable)
Note: Negates `sat`.
सत् (sat) - real, existent, true
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sat
sat - existing, real, true, good
Present Active Participle
From `√as` (to be), suffix `śatṛ`.
Root: as (class 2)
Note: Predicative adjective for `kāraṇatvam`.
अनेन (anena) - by this, by that
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, that
Demonstrative pronoun.
Note: Agent of action.
इदम् (idam) - this, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, that
Demonstrative pronoun.
Note: Subject of `kriyate`.
क्रियते (kriyate) - is done, is made
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of √kṛ
Present Passive
Root 'kṛ' (P. 8 `karoti`), passive `kriyate`.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
इति (iti) - thus, so, end of quote
(indeclinable)
Particle introducing or concluding direct speech or thought.
Note: Introduces a quoted phrase.
अस्य (asya) - of this
(pronoun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, that
Demonstrative pronoun.
Note: Qualifies `artham`.
अर्थम् (artham) - meaning, purpose, object
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of artha
artha - meaning, purpose, object, wealth
Note: Object of `yāti`.
याति (yāti) - goes, attains, reaches
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of √yā
Present Active
Root 'yā' (P. 2 `yāti`).
Root: yā (class 2)
संभवात् (saṁbhavāt) - through conventional possibility (from possibility, from occurrence, due to convention)
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of saṃbhava
saṁbhava - possibility, occurrence, origination, convention
From `sam-√bhū` (to be possible, to happen).
Prefix: sam
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Expresses the reason or origin.